100 Questions Flashcards
Learn questions that will be asked on U.S Citizenship Examination (100 cards)
What is the supreme law of the land?
The Constitution
What does the constitution do?
- Sets up the government
- Defines the government
- Protects the basic rights of Americans
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Consitution. What are these words?
“We the people..”
What is an amendment?
- A change to the constitution
- An addition to the constitution
What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
The Bill of Rights
What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
- Speech
- Religion
- Assembly
- Press
- Petition the government
How many amendments does the constitution have?
Twenty-seven
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
- announced our independence from Great Britain
2 other possible answers:
- declared our independence from Great Britain
- said that the United States is free from Great Britain
What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
- life
- liberty
- pursuit of happiness
What is the freedom of religion?
- You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.
What is the economic system in the United States?
- Capitalist economy
- Market economy
What is the “rule of law”?
- Everyone must follow the law
- Leaders must obey the law
- Government must obey the law
- No one is above the law
Name one branch or part of the government.
- Executive
- Legislative
- Judicial
- President
- Congress
- The courts
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
- Checks and Balances
- Separation of Powers
Who is in charge of the executive branch?
The President
Who makes federal laws?
- Congress
- Senate and House of Representatives
- U.S or national legislature
What are the two parts of the U.S Congress?
- The Senate and the House of Representatives
How many U.S Senators are there?
One hundred
We elect a U.S Senator for how many years?
Six years
Who is one of your state’s U.S Senators now?
- Chuck Schumer
- Kirsten Gillibrand
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
Four hundred thirty-five
We elect a U.S Representative for how many years?
Two
Name your U.S Representative.
Lee Zeldin
Who does a U.S Senator represent?
- all the people of the state