1000-1500 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

How were witches trialled?

A

trial by ordeal
trial by cold water
trial by hot iron

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2
Q

how were witches executed?

A

hung

burnt at stake

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3
Q

what time period did medievil england span

A

1000-1500

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4
Q

name 3 common crimes against property

A

counterfeit coins
arson
stealing crops and poaching

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5
Q

name 4 common crimes against a person

A

murder
assault
sexual assault
public disorder

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6
Q

name 2 common crimes against authority

A

treason

rebellion

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7
Q

name 3 common crimes in norman times

A

rebellion
poaching on royal law
murder

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8
Q

what was the forest law?

A

a law introduced by william the conqueror, you had to pay for a hunting license or hunting would be illegal.
30% land = royal forest

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9
Q

in what way did william the conqueror assert power

A

death penalty for rebels
punished those not directly involved
(100,000 starved to death)

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10
Q

name 5 Angelo Saxon law enforcement

A
tithing
hue and cry
oaths
courts
deciding guilty or innocent
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11
Q

what was the job of a parish constable

A

locals were nominated by community
unpaid work
duration of 1 year

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12
Q

when was trial by combat abolished

A

1215

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13
Q

who was feared by poachers in the late middle ages? why?

A

royal foresters
patrolled the royal forests
severe punishments

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14
Q

what changed with a sheriff’s job from 1285

A

able to form a group of men to chase down criminals

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15
Q

what did richard 1’st put in place in 1195

how did edward 2’nd change this?

A

knights/peace keepers for certain areas

1327 - extended system to all areas

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16
Q

name 6 medival punishments

A
fines
stocks
maiming
flogging
hanging
beheading
17
Q

in angelo saxon times was capital or corporal punishment more common

A
corporal = common
capital = rare
18
Q

what hapened with punishment in Norman times

A

capital + corporal increased

wergild ended/fines payed to royal

19
Q

punishment in LM ages?

A

capital punishment decreased
corporal widely used
fines more common

20
Q

what was the benefit of the clergy

A

men could read a passage from the bible in church court and recieve a more lenient punishment