Test 2 revison Flashcards

1
Q

shape of not gate and graph

A

1 input triangle

opposite to input

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2
Q

shape of and gate and graph

A

2 input chode shape

both have to be true for output

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3
Q

shape of or gate and graph

A

2 chode with overhang

if input on either equals true and if both

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4
Q

what are pixels

A

number of small bits

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5
Q

what do size and resolution mean

A

No of pixels in width and height

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6
Q

what does resolution mean

A

detail of image

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7
Q

what is colour depth

A

No of bits used to encode a colour

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8
Q

how many colours can you use with 2 bits of colour depth

A

only two colours

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9
Q

how many colours can you use with 3 bits of colour depth

A

you can use 8 colours

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10
Q

how to calculate a file size

A

find the No of pixels
times pixels by bit number
divide by 8 to get bytes
then convert to mb

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11
Q

how to work out how many pixels there are in an image

A

width x height

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12
Q

what is metadata and examples

A

it is data about the data;
camera make
time and location

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13
Q

what is analogue capturing

A

it captures continuous changes as changes in voltage

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14
Q

what is digital sound

A

it is done by sampling. can deal with continuous change they have to be on or off. doesn’t contain all the info

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15
Q

what is sampling rate and examples

A

No of samples per second:

CD = 44100 samples per sec =44.1 KHz

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16
Q

what is bit depth

A

No of bits encoded the samples, more bits more edetail