Definitions Pt2 Flashcards
Acidic
A solution with a pH below 7
Basic
A solution with a pH above 7
Buffers
Solutions that are used as a means of keeping pH at a nearly constant value
Carbohydrate (mono, di, poly)
An organic molecule made of monosaccharides (simple sugars). Provide quick energy for living things.
Mono- one monomer
Di- two monomers
Poly- three or more monomers
Monomer
A compound whose molecules can join together to form polymers
The
Starch
Carbohydrates produced by plants to store energy. (Plant energy storage)
Cellulose
Carbohydrates made by plants and used as structural component in the cell wall.
Glucose
Carbohydrates produced by plants during photosynthesis that fuels cellular respiration.
Glycogen
Carbohydrates that animals use for energy storage.
Lipid
The biological molecule that is the main component of the cell membrane and also used to store high energy. Made of the structural components fatty acids and glycerol