Folliculogenesis Flashcards

1
Q

A

A

Corpus albicans

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2
Q

B

A

Antral follicle

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3
Q

C

A

Early CL

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4
Q

D

A

Small antral follicle

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5
Q

E

A

Medullary vessels

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6
Q

F

A

Corpus albicans

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7
Q

What structure is shown here?

A

Primordial follicle

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8
Q

What structure is shown here?

A

Primary follicle

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9
Q

What structure is shown here?

A

Secondary follicle

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10
Q

What structure is shown here?

A

Tertiary/antral follicle

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11
Q

What is the corpus albicans and how does it form?

A

Regressed form of the corpus luteum

(a.k.a. atretic corpus luteum)

As the corpus luteum is being broken down by macrophages, fibroblasts lay down type I collagen, forming the corpus albicans.

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12
Q

What are the two different stages of follicle growth and how long does each one take?

A
  1. Preantral phase - months
  2. Antral phase - days-weeks
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13
Q

Which hormones are the different stages of follicle growth dependent on?

A
  1. Preantral phase is continuous (not gonadotrophin dependent)
  2. Antral phase growth is gonadotrophin dependent
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14
Q

What are the phases of antral follicle growth?

A
  1. Recruitment of small antral follicles
  2. Selection - formation of medium follicles
  3. Dominance - large follicles estalish dominance
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