Exam 9: Fingerprinting, Bombs and Explosives Flashcards

1
Q

3 Basic Fingerprint Patterns:

A

Loops
Whorls
Basic Arches

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2
Q

Equipment for Inked Prints:

A

Fingerprint Card Holder
Black Printers Ink
Inking Plate
Ink Roller

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3
Q

Thumbs are rolled ___ the center of the body, and fingers are rolled ___ the center of the body.

A

Towards

Away from

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4
Q

Reasons for poor prints:

A
Dirty Equipment
Dirty/Wet Hands
Failure to roll from nail bed to nail bed
Failure to roll below first joint
Too much/Not enough ink
Lack of finger control
Failure to complete card properly
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5
Q

Types of fingerprints:

A

Patent

Latent

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6
Q

Prints visible to the naked eye from blood, grease, dirt or dust. No processing required.

A

Patent

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7
Q

Prints not visible to the naked eye. Processing required.

A

Latent

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8
Q

Visible, impressed prints that occur when a finger touches a soft, malleable surface. No enhancement required.

A

Plastic fingerprints

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9
Q

Fingerprints reveal ___ and ___.

A

Identity

Criminal History

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10
Q

The most common/effective method of using fingerprint powder.

A

Black Volcanic Ash

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11
Q

Application methods for fingerprint Powder:

A

Super Glue Fuming
Using a Brush
Using a feather duster

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12
Q

Methods of developing fingerprint evidence:

A

Fingerprint powder
Magnetic Wand
Chemical methods on porous surfaces

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13
Q

Inkless documentation of fingerprints, electronically transmitted to the DoJ for completion of a criminal record check.

A

Live Scan

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14
Q

Arson Motives:

A
Economic Gain
Intimidation
Revenge
Attention
Concealment of another crime
Personal Gratification
Sexual Deviance
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15
Q

Any dwelling of another whether it is occupied, unoccupied, or vacant, Where it is reasonably foreseen great bodily harm may be done, is set on fire.

A

Arson 1st degree

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16
Q

A dwelling of another is set on fire, where there is reason to believe financial gain may be achieved.

A

Arson 2nd Degree

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17
Q

A dwelling of another is set on fire, in what a reasonable person would call a crime of passion.

A

Arson 3rd Degree

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18
Q

Three or more fires in one event at the same site, with no cooling off period.

A

Mass Arsonist

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19
Q

Three or more fires at separate locations in one event, with no cooling off period.

A

Spree Arsonist

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20
Q

Three or more fires at three or more locations, with a cooling off period between fires.

A

Serial Arsonist

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21
Q

4 Classifications of fires:

A

Natural
Accidental
Arson
Unknown

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22
Q

Indications of Arson:

A
Multiple fires
Trailers
Flammable Accelerants
Odors
Color of Smoke
Absence of personal items
Other Evidence
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23
Q

Grants authority to investigate the origin of fires upon request of local LE and grants powers of arrest if person is in compliance with Ch. 35, article 8 of O.C.G.A.

A

O.C.G.A. 25-2-9

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24
Q

Bomb Classifications:

A

Nuclear
Mechanical
Chemical

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25
Q

The bursting of a sealed or partially sealed container under internal pressure.

A

Mechanical Bomb

26
Q

When investigating a building for an explosive device, how should a peace officer search?

A

Bottom to top

27
Q

Who should peace officers get to help search a building with them?

A

Janitor, Custodian or other employee of the school.

28
Q

What are the most common types of chemical bombs?

A

Gunpowder
Nitrocellulose
Dynamite

29
Q

Fingerprint Cards for applicants have a ___ and cards for criminals have a ___.

A

Blue Border

Red Border

30
Q

A mixture of metal flakes and black fingerprint powder used for collecting latent finger prints.

A

Magnetic dusting powder

31
Q

How long do you have to send fingerprints to the GBI?

A

24 hours, except on weekends.

32
Q

Hands must be ___ before fingerprinting can start.

A

dry

33
Q

What does a peace officer need when reporting a military ordinance to the proper authorities?

A

Shape

Markings

34
Q

True/False: When a peace officer finds a bomb, they should leave the bomb where it is.

A

True

35
Q

To hide is the purpose of what?

A

Concealment

36
Q

What is a molotov cocktail?

A

A type of fire bomb (Incendiary device)

37
Q

Exercising or working out is a form of what?

A

Stress Relief

38
Q

What is a way to calm yourself down while in a car chase?

A

Long deep breaths

39
Q

The best evidence to turn in is?

A

Original Evidence

40
Q

How can hazardous materials get into the body?

A

Inhalation
Ingestion
Injection
Absorption

41
Q

How should you speak when dealing with a person with a mental illness?

A

Using simple terms

42
Q

True/False: Hyperactivity is a form of mental illness.

A

False

43
Q

How long does a physician have to check up on a mental health patient admitted by a peace officer?

A

48 hours

44
Q

The document filled out, signed by a physician or by a judge to transport someone with a mental disability to the nearest emergency receiving facility.

A

1013 order

45
Q

The document used by peace officers to transport a person to an emergency receiving facility because they are out of control from drugs and/or alcohol.

A

2013 order

46
Q

What is the amount of time it takes to process a situation?

A

Lag time

47
Q

What agency should be called in the event a bomb or potential bomb is located?

A

The FBI or the ATF

48
Q

Dynamite is highly unstable/explosive when sweating. What is released during this occurrence?

A

Nitroglycerin

49
Q

What is the technique that temporarily illuminates a room to disorient a suspects night vision and allow the peace officer to identify cover, then turn the peace officer can turn the light off to move under the concealment of dark.

A

Flash and Move

50
Q

The use of surprise tactics can have ___ or ___ effects.A peace officer can have the advantage over a suspect or the suspect can have the advantage over the peace officer.

A

Positive

Negative

51
Q

When an officer is surprised, what is increased?

A

Lag time

52
Q

What is happening when a person is being questioned by the prosecuting attorney?

A

Direct Examination

53
Q

What is happening when a person is being questioned by the defense attorney?

A

Cross Examination

54
Q

Who in the court interprets the provisions of the law and ensures the defendant is afforded procedural due process?

A

The Judge

55
Q

If a patient is under involuntary hospitalization by physician order or court order and escapes. A peace officer has the authority to take them into custody and return them to said facility. This authority is from what statute?

A

37-3-5: Unauthorized leave from a facility

56
Q

What is the best fingerprint processing technique for magnetic material?

A

Fingerprint dusting

57
Q

Bombs are classified as ___ and ___.

A

Explosive and Incendiary

58
Q

Fingerprint that has one or more of the ridges enter on either side, recurve at the center and flow out the same side.

A

Loop

59
Q

Fingerprint that have ridges that enter from one side, recurve in front of itself and has 2 deltas.

A

Whorls

60
Q

Fingerprint that enters on one side, arches in the center and flows out the other side.

A

Plain Arch