AGK - Engine Starting & Ignition Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two methods in which the fuel mixture can be ignited?

A
  1. The two spark plugs in each cylinder.

2. By spontaneous combustion, caused by the rise in temperature of the mixture when it’s compressed.

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2
Q

How are spark plugs powered?

A

They are powered by magnetos which are driven directly by the engine.

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3
Q

If one magneto fails, what happens?

A

There are always two magnetos in each cylinder, so the second one will be used to power up the spark plugs.

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4
Q

What controls a magneto?

A

Each magneto will have an ignition switch. When closed, the switch grounds the magneto.

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5
Q

What is a magneto?

A

It is an AC generator, where high tension wires carry the high tension current from the magneto to the spark plugs.

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6
Q

Where is the contract breaker, and what is it powered by?

A

It is located in the distributor, which is powered by the shaft.

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7
Q

How is magneto checked before each flight?

A

It is checked by switching off each ignition switch, a small drop in RPM should be noticed.

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8
Q

What happens if the ignition switch fails on the ground?

A

It is a serious threat, as the engine may be live.

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