10.1/10.2

Question 1

Organic vs Inorganic Compounds

Answer 1

Organic Compounds have covalent bonds
Inorganic Compounds usually have covalent bonds

Question 2

What is a hydrocarbon?

Answer 2

A molecule that only contains carbon and hydrogen

Question 3

What is a substituted hydrocarbon?

Answer 3

A hydrocarbon where one or more hydrogen atoms is replaced by another atom or group of atoms

Question 4

Two types of hydrocarbons

Answer 4

Aliphatic and aromatic

Question 5

Types of Aliphatic Hydrocarbons and what defines them

Answer 5

Alkanes: Only single bonds
Cycloalkanes: Alkanes with carbon atoms in rings
Alkenes: Contain at least one double bond
Alkynes: Contain at least one triple bond

Question 6

Saturated vs unsaturated hydrocarbons

Answer 6

Saturated means that the molecule only contains carbon and hydrogen and only contain single covalent bonds

Question 7

All alcohols contain what type of group?

Answer 7

-OH
Hydroxyl

Question 8

Aldehyde/Carbonyl group

Answer 8

Question 9

Amide/Carboxamide Group

Answer 9

Question 10

Amine/Amino Group

Answer 10

Question 11

Carboxylic Acid/Carboxyl Group

Answer 11

Question 12

Ester/Ester Group

Answer 12

Question 13

Ether/Ether Group

Answer 13

R - O - R

Question 14

Halide/Halogen Atom Group

Answer 14

R - Cl(or - Br, - F, -I)

Question 15

Ketone/Carbonyl Group(Ketone)

Answer 15

Question 16

Alkene Double Bond Group

Answer 16

Question 17

Alkyne Triple Bond Group

Answer 17

R - C - - - C - R

Question 18

Carbon/Hydrogen Formulas for Hydrocarbons

Answer 18

Alkanes: CnH2n+2
Cycloalkanes: CnH2n
Alkenes: CnH2n
Alkynes: CnH2n-2, IF NO RINGS EXIST