101-200 idioms Flashcards

next 100 idioms (100 cards)

1
Q

A stitch in time saves nine

A

-> It is better to solve a problem straight away and not let it become bigger
-> Fixing a small problem early prevents it from becoming a bigger, messier one later.
-> handling problems early before they get out of hand.

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2
Q

A stone’s throw away

A

A very short distance

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3
Q

A storm in a teacup

A

-> Big fuss over a small matter
-> A lot of anger/excitement about trivial things

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4
Q

A stuffed shirt

A

A pompous or self-important person

A “stuffed shirt” originally referred to a mannequin or dummy used for display — stiff, formal, and lifeless.
It was then applied to people who were all formality, no fun — the type who wears a suit to a pool party and corrects your grammar while you’re drowning.

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5
Q

A stumbling block

A

An obstacle to progress

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6
Q

A thorn in the flesh

A

-> A source of continual annoyance or trouble
-> Annoying and irritating

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7
Q

A turning point

A

-> Anything that brings about changes
-> The time at which an important change starts

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8
Q

A vexed question

A

Controversial

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9
Q

A vicious cycle

A

When one problem causes another problem

It evolved into describing real-life negative loops — one bad thing leads to another, and escaping the loop is tricky.

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10
Q

A walk of life

A

A person’s occupation or position within society

People from all walks of life means folks from all kinds of jobs, cultures, and lifestyles.

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11
Q

A wet blanket

A

-> A person who discourages enjoyment or enthusiasm
-> Someone who prevents other people from having fun

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12
Q

A wildcat strike

A

A strike by workers without official union support

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13
Q

A wolf in sheep’s clothing

A

-> Hypocrite
-> A dangerous person pretending to be harmless

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14
Q

ABC of something

A

Essential fact

The basics or fundamentals of a subject

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15
Q

Above board

A

-> honest and frank
-> without any secret

doing things fair and square.

To prove you weren’t cheating, you had to keep your hands and cards above the board — no hiding tricks underneath.

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16
Q

Above/over one’s head

A

Beyond one’s capability to understand something

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17
Q

Achilles’ heel

A

A weakness or vulnerable point

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18
Q

Acid test

A

-> Definitive proof of truth or falsehood
-> A fact , event or situation that proves something
-> A final, crucial test that proves whether something is good, true, or valuable

Comes from the 17th-18th centuries, when acid was used to test the purity of gold and silver. This chemical test was quick and reliable, so “acid test” became a metaphor for any decisive test of authenticity or quality.

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19
Q

Actions speak louder than words

A

-> What you do is more important than what you say
-> What you do reveals the real you
-> Intentions can be judged by people’s actions

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20
Q

Adam’s ale

A

Water

The phrase dates back to at least the 16th century, referring humorously to water as the first and purest drink—since Adam (the biblical first man) would’ve had nothing else to drink.

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21
Q

Add fuel to the fire/flames

A

-> Make things worse
-> Worsened the difficult situation

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22
Q

Add insult to injury

A

-> To further a loss with mockery to worsen an unfavourable situation
-> Make a bad situation even worse

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23
Q

After a fashion

A

-> To only a certain extent
-> It was done, but not very well.
-> to a certain extent but not perfectly.

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24
Q

After one’s own heart

A

-> sharing or having one’s tastes or views
-> Having likes and dislikes similar to one’s own
-> A way to say someone matches your ideals, interests, or quirks

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25
Against the clock
-> Work very fast to complete something within a deadline -> Work in great hurry ,as fast as possible
26
Aid and Abet
To help someone to commit a crime
27
Aladdin's cave
A place that contains many interesting objects
28
Alarums and excursions
-> Confused activity and uproar -> A lot of confusing noise, commotion, or chaotic activity Alarum (yes, spelled that way): an archaic word for a call to arms or warning of battle (from the Italian all’arme!) Excursions: military forays or attacks, usually bursts of action or movements into enemy territory.
29
Alive and Kicking
In good health
30
All agog
-> Amazed -> Full of interest and excitement The word "agog" comes from Old French “en gogues”, meaning “in a merry mood” or “full of fun.”
31
All Along
-> All the time -> from the beginning
32
All and sundry
-> Everybody without distinction -> All included
33
All at sea / Feel at sea
-> puzzled -> State of confusion -> lost and confused
34
All bark and no bite
-> full of talk , but low on action
35
All eyes
-> watching eagerly -> To watch something intently
36
All eyes and ears
-> To be attentive
37
All hands on deck
-> everyone available to help with a problem
38
All hat and no cattle
-> One who is full of big talk but lacks substance and action
39
All in
exhausted
40
All in a day's work
part of a person's typical work
41
All in all
-> having all authority -> considering everything
42
All moonshine
-> far from reality -> concocted -> nonsense
43
All of a sudden
Quickly and unexpectedly
44
All our might and main
Full force
45
All over hell's half acre
Everywhere
46
All thumbs
-> clumsy -> physically awkward
47
All wet
Completely mistaken
48
All's fair in love and war
Any action is acceptable in extreme circumstances like love and war
49
Alma mater
Institution where i got education
50
Alpha and omega
Beginning and end
51
Alphabet Soup
A metaphor for an abundance of abbreviations and acronyms
52
Always a bridesmaid never a bride
Someone who is never the most important person in a particular situation
53
An about turn
Complete change of opinion
54
An ace in the hole
A major advantage that one keeps hidden until an ideal time
55
An arm-chair critic
Someone who gives advice based on theory not practice
56
An arrow in the quiver
Strategies that can be followed
57
An article of faith
A firmly held belief
58
An eye opener
A shocking revelation
59
An iron hand
strict and harsh control
59
An iron will
-> A firm opinion -> Strong determination
60
An old head on young shoulders
Full of wisdom
61
An olive branch
Gesture of Peace
62
An open book
-> One that held no secrets -> one about whom it is easy to know everything -> straightforward and honest
63
An uphill task
Difficult task
64
Appeal to caeser
Appeal to the highest possible authority
65
Apple of Discord
-> reason of quarrel -> cause of animosity -> something that causes friction -> Bone of contention
66
Apple of one's eye
Someone very precious or dear
67
Apple-cart
Spoil careful plans
68
Apples and oranges
-> Two unlike things or people -> Unequal comparisons
69
Apropos of nothing
-> having no relevance to any previous discussion or situation
70
Argus-eyed
-> carefully observant or attentive -> vigilant
71
Armed to the teeth
Heavily armed or fortified
72
Around the clock
Day and night
73
Around the corner
Occuring soon
74
As a matter of fact
Actually as it happens
75
As bald as a cue ball
Completely bald
76
As clear as a bell
readily understood
77
As clear as mud
Impossible to understand
78
As daft as a brush
Extremely silly
79
As dead as a doornail
Unquestionably dead or inoperative
80
As fit as a fiddle
-> strong and healthy -> In a perfectly healthy condition
81
As good as gold
A person who is obedient and well-behaved
82
As hard as a nail
-> Emotionless -> unrelenting -> to have no feelings
83
As high as a kite
Intoxicated with alcohol
84
As keen as mustard
Very enthusiastic and excited
85
As phony as a three-dollar bill
Something that is fake
86
As sly as a fox
Smart and clever
87
As the crow flies
-> the shortest route -> measurement in a straight line
88
As thick as two short planks
-> extremely stupid
89
Ask for trouble
-> Act in a way that is likely to incur problems or difficulties
90
Asleep at the wheel
Not attentive to one's duties
91
Assume Airs
Pretend superiority
92
At a crossroads
A point in life where his decisions will have long term consequences
93
At a loss
Unable to decide
94
At a snail's pace
Do something very slowly
95
At a stretch
To do something continuously
96
At any cost
Under any circumstances
97
At beck and call
-> At his disposal -> To be dominated by someone -> Be always ready at her service
98
At cross purposes
Having opposing viewpoints or intentions
99
At daggers drawn
-> enemies -> To be bitterly hostile -> being at loggerheads