Cell Specialisation & Differentiation Flashcards

1
Q

Factors

A

Gene control, Cell interactions, Hormones, Environmental Factors

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2
Q

Stem cell

A

Potential to differentiate into more stem cells or specialized cells

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3
Q

Gene expression

A

Is regulated so that certain genes are turned on or off during development

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4
Q

Totipotent

A

In zygote

Can differentiate into anything

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5
Q

Pluripotent

A

In ESCs, Induced pluripotent stem cells

Differentiate into any cell from three germ layers

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6
Q

Multipotent

A

E.g. mesenchymal stem cells, neural stem cells

Differentiate into a limited range of cell types

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7
Q

Potency

A

Ability to differentiate into specialised cell types

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