102 Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What is the scientific name for the common mushroom?

A

Agaricus bisporus

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2
Q

True or False: The term ‘fungi’ refers to a kingdom that includes mushrooms.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The edible mushroom known for its unique flavor and aroma is called _____.

A

Truffle

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4
Q

What type of mushroom is known for its hallucinogenic properties?

A

Psilocybe

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5
Q

Which mushroom is commonly referred to as the ‘fly agaric’?

A

Amanita muscaria

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6
Q

What is the main distinguishing feature of the chanterelle mushroom?

A

Its trumpet-like shape and yellow-orange color

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of edible mushroom? A) Shiitake B) Morel C) Amanita D) Portobello

A

C) Amanita

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8
Q

What is the primary characteristic of the oyster mushroom?

A

Its oyster-shaped cap and gills that run down the stem

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9
Q

True or False: All mushrooms are safe to eat.

A

False

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10
Q

What is the scientific name for the shiitake mushroom?

A

Lentinula edodes

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ mushroom is known for its bright orange color and is often used in Asian cuisines.

A

Chanterelle

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12
Q

What is the term for mushrooms that grow on decaying organic matter?

A

Saprophytic mushrooms

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which mushroom is known for its anti-cancer properties? A) Button B) Reishi C) Enoki D) Porcini

A

B) Reishi

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14
Q

What is the common name for the species ‘Pleurotus ostreatus’?

A

Oyster mushroom

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15
Q

True or False: The morel mushroom is considered a delicacy.

A

True

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16
Q

What type of mushroom is often used in Italian cooking and has a strong flavor?

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ mushroom is known for its unique, nutty flavor and is popular in Asian dishes.

18
Q

What is the primary danger of consuming wild mushrooms?

A

Potential toxicity and poisoning

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which mushroom is often used in soups and sauces? A) Chanterelle B) Morel C) Shiitake D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

20
Q

What is the scientific classification rank just above species?

21
Q

What is the common name for ‘Agaricus bisporus’ when mature?

A

Portobello mushroom

22
Q

True or False: The Lion’s Mane mushroom is known for its medicinal properties.

23
Q

What is the primary use of the reishi mushroom in traditional medicine?

A

Immune system support

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ mushroom is characterized by its bright red cap with white spots.

25
What is the name of the mushroom that resembles a brain and is known for its medicinal benefits?
Lion's Mane
26
Multiple Choice: Which of the following mushrooms is commonly used in sushi? A) Enoki B) Button C) Chanterelle D) Shiitake
A) Enoki