10.2 Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

An important Phoenician trading post in North Africa.

A

Carthage

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2
Q

A city near the middle of the western coast of Italy.

A

Rome

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3
Q

Ancient Roman general who was defeated and captured in a war between Rome and Carthage.

A

Regulus

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4
Q

Carthaginian general who launched an invasion on the Romans from Spain by crossing the Alps.

A

Hannibal

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5
Q

Ancient Roman general who attacked Carthage and forced Hannibal to retreat from Rome.

A

Scipio

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6
Q

Ancient Roman general whose murder led to the end of the Roman Republic.

A

Julius Caesar

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7
Q

A wealthy, powerful citizen of ancient Rome.

A

Patrician

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8
Q

A common citizen of ancient Rome.

A

Plebeian

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9
Q

A form of government in which citizens have the right to choose their leaders.

A

Republic

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10
Q

A person elected to represent the people.

A

Representative

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11
Q

A governing body in which ancient Roman representatives served.

A

Senate

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12
Q

In ancient Rome, one of two officials who managed the government and the army.

A

Consul

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13
Q

A person who has total control over the people.

A

Dictator

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14
Q

In ancient Rome, men who were appointed to protect the rights of plebeians.

A

Tribune

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15
Q

A sense of pride in one’s country.

A

Pratriotism

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16
Q

An ancient Rome emperor.

17
Q

A famous ancient Roman road.

18
Q

Wars fought between Carthage and Rome.

A

The Punic Wars