102.1 Flashcards

1
Q

3 different types of pathogenic bacteria

A
1 cocci
       1 staphylococci
       2 streptococci
       3 diplococci 
2 bacilli
3 spirilla
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2
Q

What is the medical term for head lice

A

Pediculosis capitis

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3
Q

What is the medical term for ringworm

A

Tinea capitis

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4
Q

What are the three shapes for pathogens

A

1) round (cocci)
2) rod (bacilli)
3) spiral (spirilla)

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5
Q

What is staphylococci

A

Pus-forming bacterial cell’s
• Form as grape-like bunches or in clusters
• Present In abscesses,pustules and boils
• Some types won’t cause infection but others could be fatal

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6
Q

What is streptococci

A

Pus-forming bacterial cells
• Form in long chains and can cause septicemia(sometimes called blood poisoning),strep
throat, rheumatic fever and other serious infections

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7
Q

What is diplococci

A

Bacteria cells that grow in pairs

Cause of certain infections such as pneumonia

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8
Q

Movement of bacteria

A

Cocci,for example,utilize air or dust movement.
• Bacilli and spirilla have the ability to move by themselves by using hair-like projections called flagella
or cilia which extend from the sides of the cell.
• Awave-like motion from flagella and a rowing-like motion from cilia can easily propel the cell through a
liquid.

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