Hardware (2) Flashcards

1
Q

our client’s 20-pin ATX power supply has failed. Which of the following can be used to enable a modern power supply to be used as a replacement?

ATX12V adapter

24-pin motherboard adapter

Aux adapter

A

24-pin motherboard adapter

24-pin motherboard adapter enables a modern 24-pin power supply to work with an older system and get the benefits of potentially higher wattage

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2
Q

Your company is taking several desktop computers to a European country for a long-term project. The power supplies are auto-switching, but a component with a design that varies by location is also needed. That component uses the IEC-320 connector on the power supply. Which of these is it?

AUX adapter

115-230VC AC converter

Power cord

A

Power cord

The power cord varies from country to country, and IEC-320 is the designation for the power supply cable connector

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3
Q

You are providing telephone support to a new technician who is using a multimeter to check a power supply. Which of the following voltage/color combinations is incorrect?

12-V DC is yellow

Black is 3.3-V DC

Orange is 3.3-V DC

A

Black is 3.3-V DC

Black is ground, not 3.3-V DC.

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4
Q

You have received a frantic call at home from a fellow gamer who has swapped her old PCIe video card for a new one and can’t plug the original PCIe power cable into the new card. Which of the following is the best solution?

Look for an 8-pin PCIe lead

Use the 8-pin EPSV12 lead

Cut off some power supply cables and splice in a new header

A

Look for an 8-pin PCIe lead

Many (but not all) power supplies have both 6-pin and 8-pin PCIe power leads

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5
Q

You are checking out the fans built into a system that is overheating. After verifying that the system is not overclocked, you notice that there are two case fans that can’t be plugged into the motherboard. Which of the following power lead types is the best candidates for use with these fans?

Mini

ATX12

Molex

A

Molex

Molex connectors are compatible with most case fans as well as with IDE hard drives and optical drives

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6
Q

Your client needs to switch the role of an existing computer to be used as an A/V editing workstation. Which of the following is the least suitable candidate for upgrading?

Thick client

Gaming PC

Thin client

A

Thin client

Thin clients have low-power CPUs, minimum RAM, and sometimes lack PCIe slots suitable for video cards, so they’re the least likely candidates

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7
Q

You are examining a computer that was salvaged from a fire to determine its previous use. It contains a Gigabit Ethernet NIC and a RAID array built with four 4-TB hard disk drives. It uses onboard video and sound. What was this computer most likely used for?

Virtualization workstation

A/V editing workstation

Network attached storage device

A

Network attached storage device

These are the major features of a network attached storage device. The use of onboard video and sound indicate these features are relatively unimportant to the primary task

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8
Q

Your client has a gaming PC that is almost perfect for being used as a graphic/CAD/CAM design workstation. However, one component should be exchanged for a workstation-grade component. Which of these is it?

Graphics card

RAM

Hard disk

A

Graphics card

Workstation graphics cards are optimized for 2-D/3-D CAD, while consumer graphics cards are optimized for 3-D gaming

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9
Q

Your client wants to use existing computers as thin clients, so you are going through the client’s excess computer inventory looking for suitable candidates. Which of the following would be the most suitable thin client for use with Windows 10 64-bit edition?

Computer with 8 GB of RAM and a 4-TB hard disk

Computer with Intel ATOM and 1 GB of RAM

Computer with Intel Celeron and 2 GB of RAM

A

Computer with Intel Celeron and 2 GB of RAM

This computer has the smallest amount of RAM supported for use with 64-bit Windows, as well as a processor that meets minimum requirements

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10
Q

You are testing a liquid cooling system in one of your personal systems. Which of the following configurations are you most likely developing?

Virtualization workstation

Gaming PC

Audio/video editing workstation

A

Gaming PC

Gaming PCs are typically overclocked, and liquid cooling is more effective for cooling than most air coolers

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11
Q

Which of the following device types require(s) account and application setup?

Thick client

Laptops and mobile devices

Thin client

All of the above

A

All of the above

All of these device types require these settings

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12
Q

Setting up cloud storage and file transfer is an aspect of which type of setting?

Account setup

Synchronization

Wireless

A

Synchronization

Synchronization includes cloud storage and file transfer as well as file sync apps

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13
Q

Your client formerly used a desktop computer and is having problems with phantom touches moving the cursor on his laptop. Which configuration category needs to be performed?

Touchscreen configuration

Keyboard configuration

Touchpad configuration

A

Touchpad configuration

Touchpads can be configured to ignore phantom touches from fingers or thumbs to avoid moving the mouse pointer accidentally

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14
Q

You are creating a checklist for setting up laptop and mobile devices. Which of the following doesn’t belong in the wireless settings category?

Gigabit Ethernet NIC speed/duplex

Default SSID

VPN installation and configuration

A

Gigabit Ethernet NIC speed/duplex

A Gigabit Ethernet NIC is used in wired networking, not wireless networking

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15
Q

Which of the following is a fast way to configure and install applications on standard and mobile devices?

Custom file sync apps

Standard software image

Firewall

A

Standard software image

A standard software image contains the software and settings used by an organization, so installing it rather than making individual changes is much faster

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16
Q

Adding a printer using TCP/IP address or hostname is used to add which type of printer?

Laser

Local

Network

A

Network

TCP/IP or hostname indicate the printer is a network printer

17
Q

You are setting up an MFD for a user who wants to enable duplex, collating, and reverse print settings. Which category of settings needs to be configured?

Paper

Configuration

Ad hoc

A

Configuration

The layout category contains these and other settings; they are not always on a single menu

18
Q

You need to share a printer between two computers which, for security, should not be networked. Which of the following is the best solution?

USB print server

KVM

USB switch

A

USB switch

A USB switch enables the USB device (such as an MFD or printer) to be shared without networking

19
Q

A user in your department is unable to print to a Bluetooth printer, even though Bluetooth is enabled on the printer and her computer. Which of the following is the most likely cause?

Bluetooth devices not paired

No Bluetooth router

Bluetooth cable is loose

A

Bluetooth devices not paired

A Bluetooth printer (or other device) must be paired with a computer or mobile device before it can be used

20
Q

After a new departmental MFD is installed, users must enter their assigned code to receive their print jobs. What is this is an example of?

Hard drive caching

User authentication

Firewall

A

User authentication

User authentication on the device helps prevent unauthorized users from seeing other users’ print jobs

21
Q

Your client asks you to pick up some filaments before coming over to service the printer. What type of printer does your client have?

Laser

3-D

Inkjet

A

3-D

Filaments are used in 3-D printers

22
Q

A direct thermal printer does not use which of the following in the print process?

Ribbon

Special thermal paper

Feed assembly

A

Ribbon

A direct thermal printer prints directly onto special thermal paper. A thermal transfer printer uses a heat-sensitive ribbon to print onto plain paper

23
Q

You are trying to determine why a laser printing is leaving loose toner on the paper that looks like the print job but falls off the paper. Which of the following is the most likely cause?

Processing failure

Defective toner cartridge

Fuser failure

A

Fuser failure

A fuser failure will cause the printed image to not stick to the paper

24
Q

A user in your department is frustrated because his 20-page report is only printing on one side of the paper, and he must make 40 copies. Which component in the printer is either not enabled or not working?

Paper feed

Duplexing assembly

USB

A

Duplexing assembly

The duplexing assembly is used to print on both sides of the paper

25
Q

A bottle of 90 percent or better denatured alcohol is a versatile cleaning product for printers. However, it should not be used to clean everything. From the following list, which item should not be cleaned with denatured alcohol?

Platen

Impact printhead

Ink ribbon

A

Ink ribbon

If the ink ribbon is worn or faded, replace it