Vocabulary #3 Flashcards

1
Q

Transience

A

Not lasting, staying only a short time

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2
Q

Unrequited

A

Not returned or reciprocated

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3
Q

Heteronym

A

A subset of homograph because although spelled the same, the words change meanings when pronounced differently (lead - to guide; lead - the metal)

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4
Q

Homograph

A

A word of the same written form but of different meaning (bear - to carry; bear - the animal)

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5
Q

Homophone

A

A word that’s pronounced the same as another, but has a different meaning, whether it’s spelled the same or not

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6
Q

Melancholy

A

A gloomy state of mind

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7
Q

Abatement

A

The act of being reduced in intensity, reduction, alleviation, mitigation, suppression or termination

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8
Q

Reverential

A

A feeling or attitude of deep respect tinged with awe; veneration

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9
Q

Tumultuous

A

Raising a great clatter and commotion

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10
Q

Jocund

A

Cheerful, glad

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11
Q

Din

A

A continued loud sound

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12
Q

Masonry

A

Craft or work

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13
Q

Predilection

A

A tendency to think favourably about something

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14
Q

Clandestine

A

Executed with secrecy or concealment, especially for the purpose of subversion or deception

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15
Q

Diction

A

The style of speaking or writing dependent on the choice of words

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16
Q

Syntax

A

The study of patterns of words and sentences

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17
Q

Chagrined

A

The feeling of irritation marked by disappointment or humiliation

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18
Q

Bemused

A

Bewildered or confused

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19
Q

Invidious

A

Calculated to create ill will or resentment; give offense; hateful

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20
Q

Sullen

A

Showing irritation by a gloomy silence or reserve

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21
Q

Subterfuge

A

An artifice used to escape a rule, consequence, or hide something

22
Q

Egress

A

The act or instance of going, especially from an escaped place

23
Q

Deadpan

A

Displaying no emotional or personal involvement

24
Q

Proclivity

A

Natural or habitual inclination or tendency

25
Q

Pervasive

A

Spread throughout

26
Q

Duplicitous

A

Characterised by deceitfulness in speech or conduct

27
Q

Ennui

A

The feeling of weariness from a lack of interest; boredom

28
Q

Reprieve

A

To delay punishment

29
Q

Luminary

A

A person who has attained a high achievement in their field; a body that gives light

30
Q

Anguish

A

Suffering; Pain

31
Q

Dissolution

A

The act of dissolving; breaking into parts

32
Q

Ponderous

A

Great weight; massive

33
Q

Unadorned

A

Not decorated; plain

34
Q

Iridescent

A

Displaying multiple colours like those of the rainbow

35
Q

Bastion

A

Fortress; Protecting a quality or condition

36
Q

Wistful

A

Characterised by melancholy or longing

37
Q

Accost

A

To greet; to confront boldly; to solicit for sexual purposes (in a prostitute)

38
Q

Lily-Livered

A

To lack courage

39
Q

Rectitude

A

The rightness of principle or conduct

40
Q

Manifesto

A

A public declaration of intentions/motives issued by a government/organisation

41
Q

Unerring

A

Not going astray; not missing the mark; not containing error

42
Q

Meekness

A

Patient or overly submissive

43
Q

Ecclesiastical

A

Of or relating to the church

44
Q

Calcine

A

To turn to calx by heat or burning

45
Q

Municipal

A

Relating to a town and its local government

46
Q

Aldermen

A

A member of a municipal legislative body

47
Q

Edify

A

To benefit, especially morally or spiritually; uplift

48
Q

Extant

A

In existence; still existing / Archaic

49
Q

Anomalous

A

Deviating from the common order; irregular

50
Q

Heretic

A

Anyone who does not conform to an established attitude, doctrine or principle