Describing Lesions in Dermatology Flashcards

1
Q

Basal cell carcinoma

A

Cells from the stratum basale are malignant and affected

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2
Q

Squamous cell carcinoma

A

Small painless nodule surrounded by area of inflammation

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3
Q

Malignant melanoma

A

From melanocytes: ABCD rule:
1) Asymmetrical shape of skin lesion
2) Border of lesion is irregular
3) Color variations
4) Diameter of skin lesions

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4
Q

Albinism

A

Tyrosinase absence causes lack of pigment within the skin

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5
Q

Merkel’s cells

A

Mechanoreceptor

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6
Q

Langerhans’ cells

A

Antigen presenting cells derived from monocytes

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7
Q

Pacinian corpuscles

A

Detect pressure changes and vibrations in skin cells

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