Day 4 Flashcards

1
Q

DAUNT

Synonyms: intimidate, cow, scare, discourage, frighten

A

To abate the courage of; discourage

Example: I began to feel rather daunted at the prospect of traveling alone through remote, non-english speaking areas.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

DECORUM

Synonyms: decency, propriety, etiquette

A

Propriety in manners and conduct

Example: There’s too much decorum in the world, too little fun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

DEFERENCE

Synonyms: complaisance, compliance, obligingness, reverence, obeisance

A

Courteous regard for people’s feelings

Example: It is the lord that you must give deference to.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

DELINEATE

Synonyms:describe, depict, sketch, outline

A

To outline and define something in detail or with an actual marking of lines and boundaries.

Example: Delineate the exact boundary of my property

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

DENIGRATE

Synonyms: blacken, slander, defame, vilify, asperse, malign, disparage

A

Charge falsely or with malicious intent; Attack the good name and reputation of someone

Example: I do not denigrate the good intentions of those who gave birth to these abject social policy failures.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

DERIDE

Synonyms: mock, ridicule, scoff, jeer, taunt, sneer, gibe

A

Treat or speak of with contempt

Example: He derided his student’s attempt to solve the biggest problem in mathematics”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

DERIVATIVE

A

Imitative of the work of another person, and usually disapproved of for that reason.

Example: A highly derivative prose style

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

DESICCATE

Synonyms: dry, exsiccate, drain, parch, withe

A

Lacking interest, passion, or energy

Example: A desiccate romance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

DESULTORY

Synonyms: incoherent, disconnected, disjointed, rambling

A

Marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; Jumping from one thing to another

Example: If you lack a definite plan or purpose and flit from one thing to another, your actions are desultory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

DETERRENT

Synonyms: hinderance, hindrance, impediment

A

A thing that discourages or is intended to discourage someone from some act.

A reward encourages you to do the right thing, while a deterrent discourages you from doing the wrong thing.

Example: The death penalty is supposed to be a *deterrent *

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

DIATRIBE

A

A forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something.

Example: Repeated diatribes against the senator.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

DICHOTOMY

Synonyms: duality

A

Split; Branching into two parts (especially contradictory ones)

Example: The dichotomy between eastern and western culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

DIFFIDENCE

Synonyms: self-distrust, self-doubt

A

Shyness; Lack of confidence

Example: They asked him to be the team leader, but he expressed diffidence, saying that he didn’t think he had enough time to do the job justice.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

DIFFUSE

Synonyms: spread, disseminate, propagate, disperse

A

Spread out over a large area; Lacking conciseness (prolix)

Example: Diffuse tensions and can be used as a tool to bring peace.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

DIGRESSION

A

wandering away from the subject

Example: A digression into irrelevant details

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

DIRGE

A

a song of mourning

Example: The only appropriate songs for many years have been funeral dirges.

17
Q

DISABUSE

Synonyms: undeceive, disillusion

A

Correct a false impression; Undeceive

Example: He quickly disabused me of my belief

18
Q

DISCERNING

Synonyms: critical

A

Having or showing good judgment.

Example: Some students have difficulty discerning what is important from detail.

19
Q

DISCORDANT

Synonyms: dissonant, inconsistent

A

Not harmonious; Conflicting

Example: If you believe that movies should entertain, but your friend insists that movies should inspire, then the two of you hold discordant views.

20
Q

DISCREDIT

Synonyms: disrepute, distrust, shame, disgrace

A

defame; destroy confidence in; disbelieve

Example: Your actions will bring discredit to your name

21
Q

DISCREPANCY

Synonyms: variance, difference, disagreement, contradiction

A

Lack on consistency; Difference

Example: Discrepancy between theory and observation.

22
Q

DISCRETE

Synonyms: separate, detached, distinct, abstract

A

separate; unconnected; consisting of distinct parts

Example: A government with three discrete divisions

23
Q

DISINGENUOUS

Synonyms: artful, distorted, misrepresented, perverted, twisted

A

insincere, deceptive or misleading; giving a false appearance of frankness

Example: This, i know, sounds disingenuous, but it’s true, this was a book not written to be published.

24
Q

DISINTERESTED

Synonyms: indifferent, uninterested, unconcerned, unselfish

A

unaffected by self-interest

Example: If you can’t decide whether to purchase the shirt or not, you might seek input from a disinterested, or unbiased party.

25
Q

DISMISS

A

eliminate from consideration; reject

Example: The judge dismissed the plea

26
Q

DISPARAGE

Synonyms: depreciate, belittle, decry, underestimate

A

express a negative opinion of

Example: She disparaged her student’s efforts

27
Q

DISPARATE

Synonyms: different, dissimilar, unlike

A

fundamentally different or distinct in quality or kind

Example: Sustained economic growth and inclusive growth are not disparate

28
Q

DISSEMBLE

Synonyms: dissimulate, conceal, feign, simulate, hide, pretend

A

disguise; pretend unnaturally

Example: She dissembled her disappointment as best she could, seeking excuses

29
Q

DISSEMINATE

Synonyms: spread, diffuse, propagate, broadcast, distribute

A

cause to become widely known

Example: Video, filmed by an onlooker, was quickly picked up by news organizations and disseminated on social media

30
Q

DISSOLUTION

Synonyms: breakup, disintegration

A

The closing down or dismissal of an assembly, partnership, or official body.

Example: Following the dissolution the property was granted to james butler, earl of ormond.

31
Q

DISSONANCE

Synonyms: discord, discordance, disharmony

A

disagreeable sounds;conflict between people or opinions

Example: All of the radios were tuned to different stations which caused an awful dissonance.

32
Q

DISTEND

Synonyms: swell, expand, dilate, inflate, stretch, bloat

A

cause to expand as it by internal pressure

Example: We all saw her next day so distended that she was unable to walk.

33
Q

DISTILL

Synonyms: purify, sublimate

A

purify; refine; concentrate

Example:The acid distills at a specific temperature

34
Q

DIVERGE

Synonyms: depart, deviate, vary

A

move or draw apart

Example: The two paths diverge here

35
Q

DIVEST

Synonyms: disinvest, strip, undress

A

take away possessions from someone;

remove (someone’s or one’s own) clothes

Example: She divested herself of her outdoor clothes

36
Q

DOCUMENT

A

provide written evidence

Example: The parents documented every step of their child’s development

37
Q

DOGMATIC

A

opinionated; arbitrary; doctrinal

strong expression of opinions as if they were facts.

Example: If you dogmatically assert that the moon is made of green cheese, you’ll just get laughed at.

38
Q

DORMANT

Synonyms: inactive, idle, asleep, sleeping, latent

A

sleeping; lethargic; inactive but capable of becoming active

Example: Her feelings of affection are dormant but easily awakened

39
Q

DUPE

Synonyms: deceive, fool, cheat, bamboozle, trick, befool

A

a person who is tricked or swindled

Example: The immigrant was duped because he trusted everyone