Shock

Question 1

What is shock?

Answer 1

This is a life threatening condition that happens when the body isn’t getting enough blood flow. This can damage organs and requires immediate medical treatment

Question 2

What are the reasons shock is caused?

Answer 2

→ Loss of blood from internal and external bleeding
→ Loss of plasma or fluids eg. Burns, vomiting, dehydration
→ Allergic reaction
→ Infections
→ Heart trouble
→ Poisoning by chemicals, gases, alcohol or drugs
→ Snake and animal bites
→ Respiratory problems, chest trauma
→ Lack of oxygen
→ Obstructions caused by choking
Injuries of all types both minor and severe

Question 3

What are the signs and symptoms shock?

Answer 3

→ Rapid pulse
→ Pale grey blue skin
→ Capillary test will be slower
Sweating and cold clammy skin

as it develops 
	→ Starts feeling cold
	→ Weakness and giddiness 
	→ Nausea and possibility vomiting 
	→ Thrust 
	→ Rapid shallow breathing 
	→ A weak thready pulse 

	As brains O2 levels drop 
	→ Restless, anxious and even aggressiveness 
	→ Yawn and gasp for air 
	→ Unconsciousness 
	→ Finally the heart will stop

Question 4

What to do in response to shock?

Answer 4

○ Unconscious and breathing place into recovery
○ If conscious lay the casualty flat onto their back
○ Promptly control any bleeding and manage other injuries
○ Call 000 for assistance
○ Make them feel comfortable
○ Keep them warm if they’re cold
○ Continue to monitor the casualties physical condition
○ You can moisten the casualty’s lips but be sure they do not eat or drink
If they’re unresponsive and not breathing normally follow DRS ABCD