Epithelial Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Epithelial tissue

A

Tissue that cover internal and external surfaces with cells with very little cellular matrix

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2
Q

Fuctions

A

Protect underlying structures

Barrier to keep things in and out

Exchanges of substances such as O2 and CO2 in lung epithelia

Secretion through glands

Absorption of nutrients

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3
Q

Simple Epithelium

A

One layer of cells

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4
Q

Stratified Epithelium

A

Multiple layers of cells

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5
Q

Squamous Epithelium

A

Flat and scale like

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6
Q

Cuboidal Epithelium

A

Cube shaped

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7
Q

Columnar

A

Tall and thin

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8
Q

Simple Squamous Epithelium

A

Lines blood cells, (diffusion and filtration)

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9
Q

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium

A

Kidneys and glands, (secretion or absorption)

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10
Q

Simple Columnar Epithelium

A

Lines stomach and intestines, sometimes w/ cilia, (secretion and absorption)

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11
Q

Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium

A

SINGLE cell layer (some surface not all) and always with cilia, lining nasal cavity, (Synthesis or secretion)

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12
Q

Transitional Epithelium

A

Stratified and cuboidal when not stretched and squamous when stretched

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13
Q

Cilia

A

Little “hairs” that move particles across cell surfaces

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