Criminal Law Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Assault

A

Unlawful, placing of another in reasonable apprehension as of immediate impending battery

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2
Q

Battery

A

Unlawful, harmful or offensive touching of another without their consent or legal privilege

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3
Q

Common law Burglary

A

Breaking and entering the dwelling house of another at night with the specific intent to commit a felony therein

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4
Q

Modern Law Burglary

A

Entering a protected structure of another with the specific intent to commit a felony or theft therein

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5
Q

Homicide

A

killing of a human being by another

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6
Q

Murder

A

unlawful killing of another with malice aforethought

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7
Q

Malice Aforethought

A

mens rea of murder and is defined as either expressed or implied

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8
Q

express malice

A

the actual intent to kill

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9
Q

implied malice

A

acts intending to create great bodily harm, or by acts that are inherently dangerous to human life, or by killing during a felony murder

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10
Q

Murder in the First Degree

A

unlawful killing of another with malice aforethought with premeditation and deliberation

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11
Q

Premeditation

A

is supported by facts indicating planning and preparation to kill

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12
Q

Deliberation

A

is supported by facts indicating the killer took the time to reflect before killing

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13
Q

Murder in the Second Degree

A

the unlawful killing of another with malice aforethought

a. no premeditation or deliberation.
b. Alternatively, second degree murders are all murders that are not first degree

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14
Q

Larceny

A
  1. Taking
  2. and carrying away
  3. personal property of another
  4. without their consent
  5. with the (specific) intent to permanently deprive the owner of it
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15
Q

Larceny by trick

A
  1. taking
  2. and carrying away
  3. of the property of another
  4. by the use of false promises
  5. with the (specific) intent to permanently deprive the owner of the property
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16
Q

Robbery

A
  1. Taking
  2. and carrying away
  3. personal property of another
  4. through fear or force
  5. from their immediate presence
  6. with the (specific) intent to permanently deprive the owner of the property
17
Q

Involuntary intoxication

A

may be a defense to both specific and general intent crime.

18
Q

Voluntary intoxication

A

may be a defense to a specific intent but not a general intent crime.

19
Q

Look at this case: the England case

A

In a boat and ate the kid

20
Q

Elements of a crime

A
  1. Actus reus (the act)
  2. Mens rea (the mental state)
  3. causation
  4. attendant circumstances
21
Q

is being in possession an act

A

yes

22
Q

just being an addict is not a crime

A

23
Q

module penal code

A

Purposely
knowingly
negligently
recklessly

24
Q

mistake of fact

A

is it a defense of a crime? Could be

25
Q

mistake of law

A

is it a defense of a crime? usually not, because we are supposed to know the law

26
Q

strict liability

A

no intent required. you are held accountable without intending to run the stop sign because running a stop sign is a crime.