Earth-Sun-Moon Flashcards

1
Q

Mention the anatomy of the Sun, from inner to outer.

A

Inner Layers
Core, Radiative Zone, and Connective Zone.

Outer Layers/Characteristics
Chromosphere, corona, sunspots, photosphere, and solar flare.

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2
Q

What is an axis?

A

It is an imaginary line that runds from the North to the South.

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3
Q

How does the Earth’s spin?

A

The Earth constantly rotates and circlings around its axis.

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4
Q

What is the Earths rotation responsible for?

A

It’s responsible of day and night, as well as the sun rising in the East and setting in the West.

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5
Q

How tilted is the Earth, in degrees?

A

It’s axis tilts at 23.5°

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6
Q

How long does the Earth takes till rotate the whole Sun?

A

It takes 365-256 days.

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7
Q

In addition of the Earth to rotating on an axis, what else does the Earth do?

A

It also travels around the sun in a path called an orbit.

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8
Q

What’s a period of revolution?

A

The amount of time it takes for a single trip around the sun.

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9
Q

What’s the shape of the Earth’s orbit?

A

It’s has an eliptical shape.

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10
Q

What’s the reason we have seasons?

A

The Earth’s spin, tilt, and rotation around the sun is the reason for the seasons.

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11
Q

Why do planet’s orbit the Sun?

A

Because it’s really big.

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12
Q

Why is the Sun important?

A

It makes plants produce photosynthesis.

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13
Q

What’s the name of the theory of the Moon’s formation?

A

The giant-impact hypothesis

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14
Q

Explain how the Moon formed.

A
  1. A mars size object crashed with the Earth.
  2. The blast ejected material from both objects into space.
  3. A ring of gas and debris formed around the Earth.
  4. Particles in the ring joined together and formed the moon.
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15
Q

Mention the phases of the Moon.

How does the moon looks

A
Full Moon
First Quarter
New Moon
Third Quarter
Waning Gibbous
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