Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Positive Psychology?

A

The scientific study of strengths (personal qualities, life circumstances, life choices, etc.) that allow people & communities to thrive
- The study of Well-being!

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2
Q

Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

A

Basic needs

  • Physiological needs
  • Saftey needs

Psychological needs

  • Belongingness & love needs
  • Esteem needs

Self-fulfillment needs

  • self-actualisation
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3
Q

basis of the focus of psychopathology (study of mental disorders and their treatments) in psychology

A

The Disease Model

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4
Q

Limitation of the disease model

A

it promotes curing mental illnesses and does not address issues related to promoting health and preventing illness.

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5
Q

Five Elements of the Good Life made up by Martin Seligman for WELBEING

A

The mission of Positive Psychology includes Three Pillars of the Good Life

  • Positive emotion
    • Positive affects, e.g. joy, happiness. Not just in the moment, but also in the past and future
  • Engagement
    • Flow, getting into a rhythm
  • Relationships
    • Quality of relationships
  • Meaning
    • What gives your life purpose
  • Accomplishments
    • Setting goals and achieving them
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6
Q

The missions of positive psychology

A

Positive subjective experience

  • Happiness

Positive individuals characteristics

  • Strengths

Positive contribution to society

  • Altruism
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