Study Guide Chapter 3 Flashcards

Metals & Gemstones

1
Q

more valuable than gold or silver because of its many uses

A

Platinum

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2
Q

the way light is reflected is reflected from the surface of a mineral

A

luster

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3
Q

extracting metals from the earth and preparing them for use

A

metallurgy

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4
Q

what is the final step of metallurgy

A

shaping

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5
Q

often used for electrical wiring

A

copper

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6
Q

green variety of the mineral beryl

A

emerald

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7
Q

second most common metal in the earths crust

A

iron

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8
Q

red variety of the mineral corundum

A

ruby

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9
Q

the best conductor of heat and electricity at normal temperature

A

silver

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10
Q

group that consists of the rarest , most durable, and most beautiful minerals

A

precious stones

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11
Q

look like a natural gemstone but have a different chemical and physical properties

A

simulant gemstones

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