Church History 1500 - Present Day Flashcards

1
Q

When did Martin Luther and King Henry VIII break away from the Church?

A

1500-1800

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2
Q

Who wrote the “Spiritual Exercises?”

A

Saint Ignatius of Loyola

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3
Q

Who started the Jesuit order?

A

Saint Ignatius of Loyola

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4
Q

Which saint was hit by a canonball?

A

Saint Ignatius of Loyola

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5
Q

Where is Saint Thomas More from?

A

London

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6
Q

Who wrote Utopia?

A

Saint Thomas More

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7
Q

Who disagreed with King Henry VIII and his desire to marry?

A

Saint Thomas More

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8
Q

Where was the Jesuit priest, Saint Peter Claver, sent to?

A

Columbia, South America

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9
Q

Who did Saint Peter Claver serve?

A

enslaved people in Colombia

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10
Q

Which saints were from Spain?

A

Saints Teresa of Avila, Peter Claver, and Ignatius of Loyola

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11
Q

What did Saint Teresa of Avila reform?

A

the Carmelite Order

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12
Q

Who reformed the Carmelite Order

A

Saint Teresa of Avila

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13
Q

Who is considered the Doctor of the Church?

A

Saint Teresa of Avila/ St. Therese of Lisieux

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14
Q

Who wrote the Interior Castle?

A

Saint Teresa of Avila

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15
Q

Where is saint Juan Diego from?

A

Mexico

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16
Q

Was Saint Juan Diego poor or wealthy?

A

poor

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17
Q

Was Saint Ignatius of Loyola poor or wealthy?

A

wealthy

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18
Q

Which saint had a vision telling him to tell the bishop to build a church?

A

Saint Juan Diego

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19
Q

What hill was Juan Diego told to build a church on?

A

Tepeyac hill

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20
Q

What is the most visited Catholic pilgrimage site in the world?

A

The Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe

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21
Q

Who popularized the image and apparition of Our Lady of Guadalupe?

A

Saint Juan Diego

22
Q

Which saint was a Japanese martyr?

A

Saint Paul Miki

23
Q

What saint was crucified with his companions?

A

Saint Paul Miki

24
Q

Was Saint Paul Miki poor or wealthy?

A

wealthy

25
Q

Which saint was a son of a Japanese military leader?

A

Saint Paul Miki

26
Q

What time gave way for the conflict between faith and reason?

A

the Enlightenment

27
Q

Where did the Enlightenment take place?

A

Europe

28
Q

What was the Reformation?

A

when the Church of England broke away from the Roman Catholic Church

29
Q

What was the Counter-Reformation?

A

the church’s attempt to bring back fallen christians from the reformation

30
Q

What did the Council of Trent bring?

A
  • importance to sacred tradition

- church’s authorityon the meaning of scripture

31
Q

_____ believes that the Bible is the only true source of authority

A

Protestantism

32
Q

Who began the Reformation?

A

Martin Luther

33
Q

What happened between King Henry VIII and Saint Thomas More?

A

they disagreed on the desire to marry

34
Q

What saint offered to be killed in place of a someone with a family in a concentration camp?

A

saint maxilmillian kolbe

35
Q

Who is known for starting World Youth Day?

A

Saint John Paul II

36
Q

Which saint was a mountain climber?

A

Blessed Pier Giorgio Frassati

37
Q

Which saint was a 14 year old martyr?

A

San Jose Sanchez del Rio

38
Q

Which saint called for the second vatican council?

A

Pope St. John XXIII

39
Q

Which saint was diagnosed with bone cancer at 16 and offered up all her pain?

A

Blessed Chiara Luce Badano

40
Q

Which saint founded the missionaries of charity?

A

St. Mother Teresa of Calcutta

41
Q

Who was the first native Korean priest who was arrested, tortured, and beheaded for his faith?

A

saint Andrew Kim Taegon

42
Q

Who was Blessed Carlo Acutis?

A

the first millennial teenager to be beatified; patron saint of the internet

43
Q

What is the Catholic Social Teaching?

A

a clarifying teaching that came from the Seconf Vatican Council

44
Q

What is communism?

A

replaces private property with public owenership and communal control

45
Q

What is Bolsheviks?

A

the communist political party in russia

46
Q

Who was Joseph Stalin?

A

soviet union political leader

47
Q

What is apparation?

A

Miraculous appearance of Jesus, Mary, or the Saints

48
Q

Jesus CHrist is the _____, the _____, and the ______

A

way; truth; life

49
Q

The Church is made up of the _____ of the world

A

faithful

50
Q

What is the Great Commission?

A

the last words of Jesus Christ