11-1과 한강에 얽힌 역사 Flashcards

1
Q

To suppose, assume

A

가정하다

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2
Q

Powerful nation

A

강대국

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3
Q

Establishment, founding of a country

A

건국

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4
Q

Three kingdoms (of ancient korea)

A

삼국; 고구려, 백제, 신라

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5
Q

Korean dynasty after Silla unified the three kingdoms

A

고려

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6
Q

First korean dynasty founded in 2333 bc

A

고조선

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7
Q

Granary, breadbasket; place with a lot of food growth

A

곡창 지대

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8
Q

Official language

A

공용어

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9
Q

Common point

A

공통점

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10
Q

Testing system to select government officials during 고려, 조선 dynasties

A

과거 제도

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11
Q

Gateway, barrier, hurdle

A

관문

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12
Q

To exchange, interchange (culture, thoughts)

A

(문화, 생각) 교류하다

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13
Q

National power (or strength)

A

국력

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14
Q

Rapidly, swiftly

A

급속히

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15
Q

To be fertile, rich (ground)

A

기름지다

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16
Q

Southward advance or movement

A

남진

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17
Q

To quarrel, dispute, argue

A

다툼을 벌이다

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18
Q

River near 평양, north korea

A

대동강

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19
Q

To resist, oppose, stand up to

A

대항하다

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20
Q

Individuality, identity

A

독자성

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21
Q

Northeast region of china

A

만주

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22
Q

Collapse, downfall, ruin

A

멸망

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23
Q

Civilization

A

문명

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24
Q

To progress, advance, develop

A

(N이/가) 발달하다

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25
Q

Just, merely

A

불과

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26
Q

Upstream

A

상류

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27
Q

To be concluded

A

성립되다

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28
Q

To decline, decay

A

쇠퇴하다

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29
Q

Amount of water

A

수량

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30
Q

Waterborne traffic

A

수상 교통

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31
Q

A true story

A

실화

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32
Q

Weak nation, country with minor power

A

약소국

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33
Q

To suppress

A

억누르다

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34
Q

To be involved in, to get entangled (in)

A

(N에) 얽히다

35
Q

Chronological table, chronology

A

연표

36
Q

Territory, domain

A

영토

37
Q

To be mild, gentle

A

온화하다

38
Q

Threat, intimidation

A

위협

39
Q

River valley or basin

A

유역

40
Q

To fuse, merge

A

융합하다

41
Q

Advantage

A

이점

42
Q

Capital, funds

A

자본

43
Q

To be introduced, imported from foreign countries

A

전래되다

44
Q

Spread, dissemination

A

전파

45
Q

Last korean dynasty after 고려

A

조선

46
Q

To lose leadership or initiative to the enemy

A

주도권을 잃다

47
Q

Intelligence

A

지능 (=지적 능력)

48
Q

Branch of stream

A

지류

49
Q

Regional

A

지리적

50
Q

To rule, govern

A

지배하다

51
Q

To point out, indicate

A

지적하다

52
Q

Moving capital, government

A

천도

53
Q

Ironware, things made out of iron

A

철기

54
Q

Structure, system, organization

A

체제

55
Q

To push forward (towards a goal)

A

(일을, 계획을) 추진하다

56
Q

Collision, clash

A

충돌

57
Q

Invasion

A

침입

58
Q

Reunification

A

통일

59
Q

Downstream

A

하류

60
Q

The korean people (“race”)

A

한민족

61
Q

The korean peninsula

A

한반도

62
Q

Center, the very middle

A

한복판

63
Q

Former name of 서울

A

한양

64
Q

Sea route, way

A

해로

65
Q

Rise and fall

A

흥망

66
Q

To expand, broaden (ex territory, street, business)

A

(영토, 도로, 사업 등) 확장하다

67
Q

To expand, enlarge (ex writing, opportunity, screen)

A

(글씨, 기회, 화면 등) 확대하다

68
Q

To minimize, reduce

Opposite of 확대하다 and 확장하다

A

축소하다

69
Q

To guide, lead

A

이끌다

70
Q

Land, ground

Opposite of ocean

A

육지

71
Q

Misconduct, misbehavior/model, exemplary

A

불량/모범적

72
Q

Artificial intelligence

A

인공지능

73
Q

Supposition

A

가정

74
Q

Shield

A

방패

75
Q

General, admiral

A

장군

76
Q

To be close, intimate

A

밀접하다

77
Q

To see someone casually

A

썸을 타다

78
Q

Policy

A

정책

79
Q

To pass (through)

A

통과하다

80
Q

To repair, fix, overhaul

A

정비하다

81
Q

To prepare

A

마련하다

82
Q

To be favorable

A

유리하다

83
Q

Tragedy

A

비극

84
Q

To commit suicide

A

목숨을 끊다, 자살하다