Classical Era Flashcards

1
Q

What are you listening for in Classical Era music?

A

Clear, organised and balanced compositions.

Homophonic texture.

Alberti Bass

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2
Q

Sonata

A

A work for solo instrument with piano or accompaniment OR for solo piano.

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3
Q

What are the three sections of a Sonata?

A

Exposition, Development, Recapitulation

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4
Q

What are the sub-sections of the Exposition?

A

First subject -> Bridge -> Second subject ->Codetta

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5
Q

What is the Development section?

A

The composer is free to develop the Exposition freely. It will travel through different keys.

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6
Q

What are the sub-sections of the Recapitulation?

A

First subject -> Bridge -> Second subject ->Coda

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7
Q

What is Chamber Music?

A

Music intended for performance in a room or chamber.

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8
Q

String Quartet

A

2 violins, 1 viola, 1 cello OR the type of music played by this group.

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9
Q

Dominant 7th Chord

A

Find note 5 of a scale and from the scale use notes 1,3,5 and 7.

e.g. In the key of C (C D E F G A B C), the 5th note is G.

In the chord of G (G A B C D E F G), notes 1,3,5 and 7 are:

G B D F

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10
Q

Obbligato

A

A prominent instrumental solo in a piece of vocal music.

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11
Q

Perfect Cadence

A

When the last 2 chords of a musical phrase are Chord 5 to Chord 1.

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12
Q

Imperfect Cadence

A

When the last 2 chords of a musical phrase are Chord 1 to Chord 5.

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13
Q

Plagal Cadence

A

When the last 2 chords of a musical phrase are Chord 4 to Chord 1

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14
Q

Interrupted Cadence

A

When the second last chord of a phrase is Chord 5, and is then followed by any other chord except chord I.

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