Núcleos de la Base Flashcards

1
Q

Núcleos de la base

A

Serie de núcleos interconectados con funciones motoras y no motoras.

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2
Q

Componentes anatómicos de los núcleos basales

A
  • Núcleo caudado
  • Putamen
  • Globo pálido
  • Núcleo accumbens
  • Amígdala
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3
Q

Componentes funcionales de los núcleos basales

A
  • Núcleo caudado
  • Putamen
  • Globo pálido
  • Núcleo subtalámico
  • Sustancia negra
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4
Q

Componentes del grupo neoestriado

A

Núcleo caudado y putamen

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5
Q

Componentes del núcleo lentiforme

A

Putamen y globo pálido

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6
Q

Componentes del cuerpo estriado

A

Núcleo caudado y lentiforme

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7
Q

Vía directa

A

Facilita programas motores o cognitivos para cumplir un objetivo

Glutamatérgica

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8
Q

Vía indirecta

A

Inhibe programas que compitan con el que se quiere facilitar

GABA

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9
Q

Glutamato

A

Principal neurotransmisor excitador

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10
Q

GABA

A

Principal neurotransmisor inhibidor

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