Ch. 21 Test Flashcards

1
Q
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for an antitrust violation to exist?
A.  Creation of a monopoly
B.  Unreasonable restraint on trade
C.  Result of a conspiracy
D.  Impact on competition
A

A. Creation of a monopoly

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2
Q
In the real estate industry, price fixing issues come up most often with:
A.  commission rates
B.  listing prices of homes
C.  sales prices of homes
D.  mortgage interest rates
A

A. commission rates

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3
Q
A court that conducts an economic analysis to determine whether an activity's negative impact on competition outweighs its positive effects is applying the:
A.  quick look test
B.  per se rule
C.  rule of reason test
D.  unilateral action rule
A

C. rule of reason test

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4
Q

Which of the following is a negative effect that would be a factor in determining whether an activity is an unreasonable restraint on trade?

A. An increase in innovation
B. Lower prices
C. A per se violation
D. Deterioration of services

A

D. Deterioration of services

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5
Q
  1. A party that suffers losses because of antitrust violations can sue the offender for how much of the actual damages suffered?

A. One-half the amount of actual damages
B. Three times the amount of actual damages
C. Five times the amount of actual damages
D. Up to ten million dollars

A

B. Three times the amount of actual damages

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6
Q

An example of illegal market allocation would be:

A. an individual broker assigning different farms to her affiliated licensees
B. two competing brokers agreeing to stay out of each other’s geographic areas
C. a brokerage in which one agent specializes in selling luxury homes
D. a broker focusing on sales of commercial property

A

B. two competing brokers agreeing to stay out of each other’s geographic areas

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7
Q

A party that suffers losses because of antitrust violations can sue the offender for how much of the actual damages suffered?
A. One-half the amount of actual damages
B. Three times the amount of actual damages
C. Five times the amount of actual damages
D. Up to ten million dollars

A

B. Three times the amount of actual damages

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