ACCENT, DIALECT, SLANG Flashcards

1
Q

Accent

A

-the way a person pronounces sounds based on where in the country they grew up

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2
Q

Dialect

A

-a way of speaking found in certain areas, words and grammar may be different

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3
Q

Slang

A

-language used in informal contexts that is widely recognised

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4
Q

Received Pronunciation

A

-the highest prestige accent, developed in 19th century its growth is associated with the public school system and Oxford and Cambridge

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5
Q

Standard English

A

-associated with written language and with vocab and grammar it has become the agreed standard lang of writing

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6
Q

Overt Prestige

A

-status that is publicly acknowledged

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7
Q

Covert Prestige

A

-status gained from peer group recognition rather than public acknowledgment

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8
Q

Convergence

A

-when we use lang to resemble that used by those around us

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9
Q

Divergence

A

-when we use lang to distance ourselves from others

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10
Q

Non-Standard English

A

-informal version of the lang which can change depending on where it is being spoken

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11
Q

Sociolect

A

-the dialect of a particular social class/group

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12
Q

Idiolect

A

-an individuals unique use of lang

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