Histology Flashcards

1
Q

Key cell of acute inflammation

A

Neutrophils

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2
Q

Key cell of chronic inflammation

A

Lymphocytes and plasma cells (could also be lymphoma)

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3
Q

Eosinophils associations

A

Allergic - asthma
Parasitic infections - shigella
Tumours

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4
Q

Macrophage associations?

A

Late acute inflammation

Chronic inflammation incl. granulomas

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5
Q

What are granulomas?

A

Collection of activated macrophages.

They become secretory instead of phagocytic.

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6
Q

Types of carcinomas

A

Squamous cell - keratin production, intercellular bridges
Adenocarcinomas - mucin production and in glands
Transitional cell carcinomas

All derive from epithelium and therefore have those properties.

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7
Q

What are the two types of stains?

A

Histochemical

Immunohistochemical

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8
Q

What does a congo red stain confirm?

A

Amyloid presence

Apple green birefringence

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9
Q

What is immunohistochemical stains based in?

A

Using an antibody specific to an antigen in the tissue.

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