Chapter 11: Conduct Invalidating Assent Flashcards

1
Q

Duress

A

Wrong school or unlawful act or threat that overcomes the free will have a party.

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2
Q

Physical duress

A

Coercion involving physical force renders the agreement avoid.

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3
Q

Improper threats

A

Improper threats or ask, including economic and social coercion, render the contract avoidable.

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4
Q

Undue influence

A

The unfair persuasion of a person by a party in a dominant position based on a relationship of trust and confidence.

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5
Q

Fraud in the execution

A

I miss representation that to see if the other party as she’s a very nature of the contract; renders agreement void.

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6
Q

Fraud in the inducement

A

Misrepresentation regarding the subject matter of a contract that induces the other party to enter into the contract; renders the contract avoidable.

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7
Q

Misrepresentation

A

Some positive statement or conduct that is not in accord with the facts.

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8
Q

Concealment

A

Action taken to keep another from learning of a fact.

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9
Q

Fiduciary

A

Person who owns a duty of trust, loyalty, and confidence to another.

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10
Q

Fact

A

And event that took place or a thing that exists.

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11
Q

Opinion

A

Believe in the existence of a fact or a judgment as to value.

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12
Q

Puffing

A

Sales talk that is considered general bragging or overstatement.

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13
Q

Material

A

Of substantial importance; likely to induce a reasonable person to enter into the contract.

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14
Q

Scienter

A

Guilty knowledge

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15
Q

Justifiable reliance

A

Reliance reasonably influenced by the misrepresentation.

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16
Q

Negligent misrepresentation

A

Made without knowledge of its falsity and without due care.

17
Q

Innocent misrepresentation

A

Misrepresentation made without knowledge of its falsity but with due care.

18
Q

Mistake

A

And understanding that is not in accord with existing fact.

19
Q

Mutual mistake

A

Both parties have a common but erroneous belief forming the basis of a contract.

20
Q

Unilateral mistake

A

Erroneous belief on the part of only one of the parties to a contract.

21
Q

Assumption of risk of mistake

A

A party may assume the risk of a mistake.

22
Q

Effect of fault upon mistake

A

Not a bar to avoidance unless the fault amounts to a failure to act in good faith.