Smart Urban Lighting - Lecture 9

Question 1

The role of municipalities

Answer 1

1. Guarding public interest
2. Ensures good access and affordability of public services for all income levels
3. Increase quality of life in the city with innovations for public interest

NOT: taking up commercial services and competing with companies

Question 2

Shifts in businesses?
From …
To …

Answer 2

From: product, technology, one off solution, individiual products

To: continuous innovation, user & societal needs, services, adaptive platforms

Question 3

Roles from industry and government change

Answer 3

Innovator —- Buyer

Innovator —- Lead user

Question 4

Co-creation with: …

In three phases: …

Answer 4

Residents
Local entrepeneurs

Needs identification
Solutions
Implementation and improvement

Question 5

Open innovation 2.0

Answer 5

From centralized inward looking innovation (closed), to externally focused collaborative innovation (open innovation), to ecosystem centric, cross-organizational innovation (innovation networks)

Question 6

Four elements of smart public lighting system

Answer 6

Lighting
Controls
Data management
Infrastructure