Brain Circulation Flashcards

1
Q

Artery supplying the brain in the dog and human

A

Internal carotid arch 3

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2
Q

Artery supplying the face

A

External carotid

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3
Q

Where does the common carotid branch from

A

Aorta and r. subclavian

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4
Q

Artery supplying the brain in ruminants and cats

A

Anastomosing rami of the maxillary artery

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5
Q

Meninges scheme

A

Dura mater, subdural space, arachnoid mater, subarachnoid space, pia

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6
Q

Folds of the dura mater

A

Flax cerebri, tentorium serebelli, diphragma sellae

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7
Q

Flax cerebri

A

Midline fold of the dura

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8
Q

Tentorium cerebelli

A

Transverse fold between cerebrum and cerebellum

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9
Q

Diaphragma sellae

A

Collar around the neck of the pituitary. Forms the roof of the hypophyseal fossa

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10
Q

Choroid plexi

A

Ventricles that allow the ultrafiltration and formation of CSF

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11
Q

Astrocytes (glial cells)

A

Responsible for the nourishment and control of the fluid that is removed from the blood

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12
Q

Meninges

A

Membranes that cover the surface of the brain. Protection and nourishment

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13
Q

Dura

A

Tough connective tissue protecting the brain and spinal cord. There is no space between the dura and the skull

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14
Q

Falx

A

The investment of the dura mater between the two hemispheres which assists in the drainage of blood and spinal fluid

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15
Q

Cistern

A

Large expanded region of the subarachnoid space

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