10_Role of the Chief Flashcards
(11 cards)
Who was the most powerful person in the community?
The chief
The chief was also the wealthiest due to having the most cattle.
What role did the chief have in relation to ancestors?
Spiritual leader
The chief was thought to be closer to the ancestors because of his position.
Who assisted the chief in ruling the community?
Council of headmen
They helped decide on rules and enforce them.
What was the chief’s kgotla?
Meeting place
It was where the chief met with his council.
What was the significance of the cattle kraal?
Protection of cattle and symbol of wealth
It was located in the middle of the homestead.
Why were cattle considered a symbol of wealth?
The more cattle you had, the wealthier you were
Cattle also provided milk, an important food source.
When were cattle slaughtered?
For important religious ceremonies or when too old to breed
This was not a decision taken lightly.
What were hides from cattle used for?
Leather for clothing
Meat was also used for food.
What was lobola?
Bride-price paid in cattle
It was paid by the bridegroom to the bride’s father.
What was the relationship between cattle, wives, and children?
More cattle allowed for more wives, leading to more children
More children meant more labor for crops and cattle.
True or False: Cattle were slaughtered frequently for food.
False
Cattle were only slaughtered for important ceremonies or when they could no longer breed.
