11-1과 한강에 얽힌 역사 Flashcards

(84 cards)

1
Q

To suppose, assume

A

가정하다

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2
Q

Powerful nation

A

강대국

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3
Q

Establishment, founding of a country

A

건국

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4
Q

Three kingdoms (of ancient korea)

A

삼국; 고구려, 백제, 신라

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5
Q

Korean dynasty after Silla unified the three kingdoms

A

고려

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6
Q

First korean dynasty founded in 2333 bc

A

고조선

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7
Q

Granary, breadbasket; place with a lot of food growth

A

곡창 지대

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8
Q

Official language

A

공용어

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9
Q

Common point

A

공통점

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10
Q

Testing system to select government officials during 고려, 조선 dynasties

A

과거 제도

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11
Q

Gateway, barrier, hurdle

A

관문

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12
Q

To exchange, interchange (culture, thoughts)

A

(문화, 생각) 교류하다

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13
Q

National power (or strength)

A

국력

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14
Q

Rapidly, swiftly

A

급속히

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15
Q

To be fertile, rich (ground)

A

기름지다

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16
Q

Southward advance or movement

A

남진

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17
Q

To quarrel, dispute, argue

A

다툼을 벌이다

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18
Q

River near 평양, north korea

A

대동강

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19
Q

To resist, oppose, stand up to

A

대항하다

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20
Q

Individuality, identity

A

독자성

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21
Q

Northeast region of china

A

만주

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22
Q

Collapse, downfall, ruin

A

멸망

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23
Q

Civilization

A

문명

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24
Q

To progress, advance, develop

A

(N이/가) 발달하다

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25
Just, merely
불과
26
Upstream
상류
27
To be concluded
성립되다
28
To decline, decay
쇠퇴하다
29
Amount of water
수량
30
Waterborne traffic
수상 교통
31
A true story
실화
32
Weak nation, country with minor power
약소국
33
To suppress
억누르다
34
To be involved in, to get entangled (in)
(N에) 얽히다
35
Chronological table, chronology
연표
36
Territory, domain
영토
37
To be mild, gentle
온화하다
38
Threat, intimidation
위협
39
River valley or basin
유역
40
To fuse, merge
융합하다
41
Advantage
이점
42
Capital, funds
자본
43
To be introduced, imported from foreign countries
전래되다
44
Spread, dissemination
전파
45
Last korean dynasty after 고려
조선
46
To lose leadership or initiative to the enemy
주도권을 잃다
47
Intelligence
지능 (=지적 능력)
48
Branch of stream
지류
49
Regional
지리적
50
To rule, govern
지배하다
51
To point out, indicate
지적하다
52
Moving capital, government
천도
53
Ironware, things made out of iron
철기
54
Structure, system, organization
체제
55
To push forward (towards a goal)
(일을, 계획을) 추진하다
56
Collision, clash
충돌
57
Invasion
침입
58
Reunification
통일
59
Downstream
하류
60
The korean people ("race")
한민족
61
The korean peninsula
한반도
62
Center, the very middle
한복판
63
Former name of 서울
한양
64
Sea route, way
해로
65
Rise and fall
흥망
66
To expand, broaden (ex territory, street, business)
(영토, 도로, 사업 등) 확장하다
67
To expand, enlarge (ex writing, opportunity, screen)
(글씨, 기회, 화면 등) 확대하다
68
To minimize, reduce Opposite of 확대하다 and 확장하다
축소하다
69
To guide, lead
이끌다
70
Land, ground Opposite of ocean
육지
71
Misconduct, misbehavior/model, exemplary
불량/모범적
72
Artificial intelligence
인공지능
73
Supposition
가정
74
Shield
방패
75
General, admiral
장군
76
To be close, intimate
밀접하다
77
To see someone casually
썸을 타다
78
Policy
정책
79
To pass (through)
통과하다
80
To repair, fix, overhaul
정비하다
81
To prepare
마련하다
82
To be favorable
유리하다
83
Tragedy
비극
84
To commit suicide
목숨을 끊다, 자살하다