11 Flashcards

1
Q

Cop

A

Police

1 → cop it

مورد مؤاخذه یا مجازات قرار گرفتن

to receive something, especially something that you do not want
I copped all the blame for what happened.
3 → cop hold of something
4 → cop an attitude
5 → cop a feel

Cop out

عامیانه) 1- (نزد پلیس) اعتراف کردن (و دیگری را لو دادن) 2- قول‌شکنی کردن، زه زدن، شانه خالی کردن، (به وعده) وفا نکردن 3-تسلیم شدن یا کردن، ول کردن، دست کشیدن، لنگ انداختن

6 → cop a plea

امریکا - عامیانه) به جرم خود اقرار کردن (به ویژه برای بهره‌مندی از تخفیف مجازات)

7 → cop a buzz

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2
Q

Coping

A

a layer of rounded stones or bricks at the top of a wall or roof

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3
Q

Cope

A

1 to succeed in dealing with a difficult problem or situation
Sometimes I find it hard to cope.

cope with

2 if a system or machine copes with a particular type or amount of work, it does it
cope with

با with) از پس (چیزی یا کسی) برآمدن،از عهده برآمدن، فائل آمدن
- to cope with a responsibility
- از پس مسئولیتی برآمدن

پرده، سایبان، آسمانه، آسمان، اتاق

سوراخ کردن، شکاف ایجاد کردن
(
با with) باقی ماندن( در رقابت، مسابقه، و مبارزه بانتیجه برد یا مساوی)
Verb - intransitive
منسوخ-ملاات کردن، مبارزه کردن

جامه ی بلند و گشاد کشیشان

منسوخ-مواجه شدن (در جنگ)

منسوخ- تماس گرفتن با

منسوخ-خوردن، جور کردن

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4
Q

Ahead

A

1 IN FRONT a short distance in front of someone or something OPP behind
Henry hurried on ahead (=went in front of the others).

2 FORWARD if someone or something looks or moves ahead, they look or move forward

3 BEFORE SOMEBODY ELSE before someone else
ahead of
There were four people ahead of me at the doctor’s.

4 FUTURE in the future
ahead of
You have a long trip ahead of you.

5 BEFORE AN EVENT before an event happens SYN in advance
I cook rice two or three hours ahead.
Can you tell me ahead of time if you’re coming?
ahead of
.
6 → ahead of schedule

7 PROGRESS/SUCCESS making progress and being successful in your job, education etc
get/keep/stay ahead
Getting ahead at work is the most important thing to her at the moment.

8 ADVANCED ideas, achievements etc that are ahead of others have made more progress or are more developed

9 WINNING winning in a competition or election
Two shots from Gardner put the Giants 80–75 ahead.
We are 10 points ahead in the polls.
ahead of
At this stage, Smith appeared to be ahead of his rivals.
10 → go ahead
11 → ahead of the game/curve

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5
Q

rush

A

to move very quickly, especially because you need to be somewhere very soon SYN hurry

Rush to do sth

3 DO SOMETHING TOO QUICKLY [intransitive, transitive] to do or decide something too quickly, especially so that you do not have time to do it carefully or well

4 TAKE/SEND URGENTLY [transitive always + adverb/preposition] to take or send someone or something somewhere very quickly, especially because of an unexpected problem
rush somebody/something to something

5 MAKE SOMEBODY HURRY [transitive] to try to make someone do something more quickly than they want to

6 LIQUID [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if water or another liquid rushes somewhere, it moves quickly

7 → blood rushes to somebody’s face/cheeks
8 ATTACK [transitive] to attack a person or place suddenly and in a group
They rushed the guard and stole his keys.

9 AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES American English
a) [transitive] to give parties for students, have meetings etc, in order to decide whether to let them join your fraternity or sorority (=type of club)
b) [intransitive, transitive] to go through the process of trying to be accepted into one of these clubs
10 AMERICAN FOOTBALL [intransitive, transitive] to carry the ball forward

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6
Q

Inconvenience

A

problems caused by something which annoy or affect you

2 [countable] someone or something that causes problems for you
a minor inconvenience
inconvenience to

زحمت، ناراحتی، دردسر، ناسازگاری

We apologise for the delay and any inconvenience caused.
the inconvenience of (doing) something
the inconvenience of having to find another buyer

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7
Q

Strict

A

سخت سختگیر محکم دقیق
1 expecting people to obey rules or to do what you say OPP lenient

2 a strict order or rule is one that must be obeyed

3 [usually before noun] exact and correct, often in a way that seems unreasonable
Amy was attractive, although not beautiful in the strictest sense of the word.

4 obeying all the rules of a religion or set of principles

1 expecting people to obey rules or to do what you say OPP lenient
a strict teacher
strict about
This company is very strict about punctuality.
strict with
The Stuarts are very strict with their children.

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8
Q

Strive

A

to make a great effort to achieve something
strive to do something
I was still striving to be successful.
strive for/after
We must continue to strive for greater efficiency.
► see thesaurus at try

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9
Q

Cult

A

1 [countable] an extreme religious group that is not part of an established religion
2 [countable] a fashionable belief, idea, or attitude that influences people’s lives
cult of
Diet, exercise … It’s all part of this cult of self-improvement.
3 [singular] a group of people who are very interested in a particular thing
O’Brien has a cult of devoted readers.
4 [countable, uncountable] formal a system of religious beliefs and practices

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10
Q

Conquer

A

پیروزی یافتن ، فتح کردن
1 [intransitive, transitive] to get control of a country by fighting

2 [intransitive, transitive] to defeat an enemy

3 [transitive] to gain control over something that is difficult, using a lot of effort
conquer your nerves/fear

4 [transitive] to succeed in climbing to the top of a mountain when no one has ever climbed it before

5 [transitive] to become very successful in a place
In the last few years, the company has succeeded in conquering the European market.

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11
Q

Immutable

A

never changing or impossible to change

تغییر‌ناپذیر، پابرجا

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12
Q

Desert

A

بیابان، دشت، صحرا

شایستگی، استحقاق، سزاواری

ول کردن، ترک کردن

گریختن از خدمت سربازی

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13
Q

Intense

A

1 having a very strong effect or felt very strongly

2 intense activity is very serious, uses a lot of effort, and often involves doing a great deal in a very short time

3 someone who is intense is serious and has very strong feelings or opinions – used to show disapproval

زیاد، سخت، شدید، قوی

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14
Q

Transmitter

A

انتقال‌دهنده، منتقل‌کننده، فرستنده، فرا‌فرست
مخابره کننده، فرستنده

equipment that sends out radio or television signals
2 formal someone or something that passes something on to another person or thing

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15
Q

Equipment

A

تجهیز، تجهیزات، وسایل، دستگاه‌ها
اماده سازی، قدرت

the tools, machines etc that you need to do a particular job or activity

the process of equipping someone or something

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16
Q

Obsessed

A

شیفته، دلباخته، عاشق، غرق

] if something or someone obsesses you, you think or worry about them all the time and you cannot think about anything else – used to show disapproval

17
Q

Easel

A

سه پایه نقاشی

18
Q

He Has a shower/ he is having a shower/ i have a shower

A

اون حموم کرده / داره حموم میکنه/ من حموم کردم

19
Q

Dawn

A

سپیده دم

20
Q

quite a lot/bit/few

A

a fairly large number or amount