1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

el bosque (tropical)

A

(tropical; rain) forest

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2
Q

el cielo

A

sky

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3
Q

el cráter

A

crater

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4
Q

el desierto

A

desert

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5
Q

la estrella

A

star

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6
Q

la flor

A

flower

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7
Q

la hierba

A

grass

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8
Q

el lago

A

lake

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9
Q

la luna

A

moon

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10
Q

la naturaleza

A

nature

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11
Q

la nube

A

cloud

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12
Q

la piedra

A

stone

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13
Q

la planta

A

plant

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14
Q

el río

A

river

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15
Q

la selva, la jungla

A

jungle

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16
Q

el sendero

A

trail; path

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17
Q

el sol

A

sun

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18
Q

la tierra

A

land; soil

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19
Q

el valle

A

valley

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20
Q

el volcán

A

volcano

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21
Q

el animal

A

animal

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22
Q

el ave, el pájaro

A

bird

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23
Q

el gato

A

cat

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24
Q

el perro

A

dog

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25
el pez (sing.), los peces (pl.)
fish
26
la vaca
cow
27
el calentamiento global
global warming
28
el cambio climático
climate change
29
What is 'la conservación'?
conservation ## Footnote Example sentence: La conservación de los recursos naturales es fundamental.
30
What is 'la contaminación' (del aire; del agua)?
(air; water) pollution ## Footnote Example sentence: La contaminación del aire es un grave problema en las ciudades.
31
What is 'la deforestación'?
deforestation ## Footnote Example sentence: La deforestación está destruyendo los bosques tropicales.
32
What is 'la ecología'?
ecology ## Footnote Example sentence: La ecología estudia las relaciones entre los seres vivos y su entorno.
33
What is 'el/la ecologista'?
ecologist ## Footnote Example sentence: Los ecologistas luchan por la protección del medio ambiente.
34
What is 'el ecoturismo'?
ecotourism ## Footnote Example sentence: El ecoturismo promueve la conservación de la naturaleza.
35
What is 'la energía' (nuclear, solar)?
(nuclear, solar) energy ## Footnote Example sentence: La energía solar es una alternativa limpia y renovable.
36
What is 'el envase'?
container ## Footnote Example sentence: El envase de plástico es un problema para el medio ambiente.
37
What is 'la extinción'?
extinction ## Footnote Example sentence: La extinción de especies es un fenómeno preocupante.
38
What is 'la fábrica'?
factory ## Footnote Example sentence: La fábrica emite grandes cantidades de contaminantes.
39
What is 'el gobierno'?
government ## Footnote Example sentence: El gobierno debe tomar medidas para proteger el medio ambiente.
40
What is 'la lata'?
(tin) can ## Footnote Example sentence: La lata de refresco se puede reciclar.
41
What is 'la ley'?
law ## Footnote Example sentence: Es importante cumplir con las leyes ambientales.
42
What is 'el peligro'?
danger ## Footnote Example sentence: El peligro para la biodiversidad es real.
43
What is 'la (sobre)población'?
(over)population ## Footnote Example sentence: La sobreexplotación de recursos está relacionada con la sobrepoblación.
44
What is 'el reciclaje'?
recycling ## Footnote Example sentence: El reciclaje ayuda a reducir la cantidad de residuos.
45
What is 'el recurso natural'?
natural resource ## Footnote Example sentence: Los recursos naturales son limitados y deben ser protegidos.
46
What is 'la solución'?
solution ## Footnote Example sentence: Encontrar una solución al cambio climático es urgente.
47
What does 'cazar' mean?
to hunt ## Footnote Example sentence: Cazar animales en peligro de extinción está prohibido.
48
What does 'conservar' mean?
to conserve ## Footnote Example sentence: Debemos conservar la biodiversidad para las generaciones futuras.
49
What does 'contaminar' mean?
to pollute ## Footnote Example sentence: No debemos contaminar los ríos con desechos químicos.
50
What does 'controlar' mean?
to control ## Footnote Example sentence: Es necesario controlar las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero.
51
What does 'cuidar' mean?
to take care of ## Footnote Example sentence: Debemos cuidar el planeta como cuidamos nuestra casa.
52
What does 'dejar de (+ inf.)' mean?
to stop (doing something) ## Footnote Example sentence: Debemos dejar de contaminar el planeta con plásticos de un solo uso.
53
What does 'desarrollar' mean?
to develop ## Footnote Example sentence: Es posible desarrollar tecnologías sostenibles para el futuro.
54
What does 'descubrir' mean?
to discover ## Footnote Example sentence: Los científicos descubrieron una nueva especie en la selva.
55
What does 'destruir' mean?
to destroy ## Footnote Example sentence: La deforestación está destruyendo los hábitats naturales.
56
What does 'estar afectado/a (por)' mean?
to be affected (by) ## Footnote Example sentence: Los ecosistemas marinos están afectados por la contaminación.
57
What does 'estar contaminado/a' mean?
to be polluted ## Footnote Example sentence: Las playas están contaminadas por vertidos de petróleo.
58
What does 'evitar' mean?
to avoid ## Footnote Example sentence: Debemos evitar el uso de plásticos de un solo uso.
59
to improve
mejorar ## Footnote No example sentence provided
60
to protect
proteger ## Footnote No example sentence provided
61
to recycle
reciclar ## Footnote No example sentence provided
62
to pick up
recoger ## Footnote No example sentence provided
63
to reduce
reducir ## Footnote No example sentence provided
64
to resolve; to solve
resolver ## Footnote No example sentence provided
65
to breathe
respirar ## Footnote No example sentence provided
66
(made) of aluminum
de aluminio ## Footnote No example sentence provided
67
(made) of plastic
de plástico ## Footnote No example sentence provided
68
(made) of glass
de vidrio ## Footnote No example sentence provided
69
ecological
ecológico ## Footnote No example sentence provided
70
pure
puro ## Footnote No example sentence provided
71
renewable
renovable ## Footnote No example sentence provided
72
Las emociones
emotions ## Footnote No example sentence provided
73
alegrarse (de)
to be happy ## Footnote No example sentence provided
74
esperar
to hope; to wish ## Footnote No example sentence provided
75
sentir (e:ie)
to be sorry; to regret ## Footnote No example sentence provided
76
temer
to fear; to be afraid ## Footnote No example sentence provided
77
es extraño
it's strange ## Footnote No example sentence provided
78
es una lástima
it's a shame ## Footnote No example sentence provided
79
es ridículo
it's ridiculous ## Footnote No example sentence provided
80
es terrible
it's terrible ## Footnote No example sentence provided
81
es triste
it's sad ## Footnote No example sentence provided
82
ojalá (que)
I hope (that); I wish (that) ## Footnote No example sentence provided
83
Las dudas y certezas
Doubts and certainties ## Footnote No example sentence provided
84
(no) creer
(not) to believe ## Footnote No example sentence provided
85
(no) dudar
(not) to doubt ## Footnote No example sentence provided
86
(no) negar (e:ie)
(not) to deny ## Footnote No example sentence provided
87
es imposible
it's impossible ## Footnote No example sentence provided
88
es improbable
it's improbable ## Footnote No example sentence provided
89
es obvio
it's obvious ## Footnote No example sentence provided
90
no cabe duda de
there is no doubt that ## Footnote no hay duda de
91
no hay duda de
there is no doubt that ## Footnote no cabe duda de
92
no es cierto
it's (not) certain ## Footnote (no) es cierto
93
no es posible
it's (not) possible ## Footnote (no) es posible
94
no es probable
it's (not) probable ## Footnote (no) es probable
95
no es seguro
it's (not) certain ## Footnote (no) es seguro
96
no es verdad
it's (not) true ## Footnote (no) es verdad
97
a menos que
unless ## Footnote Conjunciones
98
antes (de) que
before ## Footnote Conjunciones
99
con tal (de) que
provided (that) ## Footnote Conjunciones
100
cuando
when ## Footnote Conjunciones
101
después de que
after ## Footnote Conjunciones
102
en caso (de) que
in case (that) ## Footnote Conjunciones
103
en cuanto
as soon as ## Footnote Conjunciones
104
hasta que
until ## Footnote Conjunciones
105
para que
so that ## Footnote Conjunciones
106
sin que
without ## Footnote Conjunciones
107
tan pronto como
as soon as ## Footnote Conjunciones