1.1 - basic physics Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Mass SI unit?

A

kg

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2
Q

Length SI unit?

A

m

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3
Q

Time SI unit?

A

s

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4
Q

Electrical current SI unit?

A

A

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5
Q

Temperature SI unit?

A

K

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6
Q

Amount of a substance SI unit?

A

mol

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7
Q

F=MA in base units?

A

N=kgms^-2

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8
Q

Homogeneous?

A

Units for both sides of the equation are the same.

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9
Q

Scalar?

A

Magnitude only (mass, temperature etc…)

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10
Q

Vector?

A

Magnitude and direction (force, acceleration, displacement etc…)

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11
Q

Density?

A

Mass per unit volume.

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12
Q

Equation for density?

A

p=m/v

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13
Q

Magnitude of resultant force?

A

Pythagoras theorem.

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14
Q

Direction of resultant force?

A

Trigonometry.

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15
Q

Moment/torque?

A

A turning effect of a force about a point.

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16
Q

Moment/torque equation?

A

Moment= force x perpendicular distance to the force

17
Q

Principle of moments?

A

Clockwise moments and anticlockwise moments must be equal in magnitude, and the resultant force must be zero for an object to be in equilibrium.

18
Q

Coplanar vectors are vectors acting on the same ??? as each other.

19
Q

Centre of gravity?

A

Gravity acting at one point only with a force equal to the weight of the object.

20
Q

Conditions for equilibrium?

A

-No resultant force in any direction.
-No net moment about any point.