1.1 Cell structure Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

subcellular structures in plant and animal cells

A

cytoplasm
nucleus
ribosomes
cell membrane
mitochondria

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2
Q

ONLY in plant cells

A

chloroplasts
cell wall
permanent vacuole

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3
Q

in prokaryotic cells e.g. bacteria

A

cytoplasm
cell membrane
cell wall
single circular strand of DNA
plasmids

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4
Q

nucleus

A

contains genetic material
enclosed in a membrane

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5
Q

cytoplasm

A

liquid substance where chemical reactions occur

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6
Q

cell membrane

A

gives the cell structure
controls what enters and what leaves the cell

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7
Q

mitochondria

A

aerobic respiration reactions occur
this gives the cell energy

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8
Q

ribosomes

A

where protein synthesis occurs

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9
Q

chloroplasts

A

photosynthesis takes place here
contains chlorophyll pigment

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10
Q

permanent vacuole

A

contains cell sap
found within cytoplasm

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11
Q

cell wall

A

provides strength to the cell

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