1.1 Lab - Anatomical Terminology - Organ Systems Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

blood vessels that carry blood away from heart

A

Arteries

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2
Q

Arteries

A

blood vessels that carry blood away from heart

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3
Q

Cardiovascular System

A

consists of the heart, blood vessels (arteries and veins), and blood which is circulated throughout the entire body

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4
Q

consists of the heart, blood vessels (arteries and veins), and blood which is circulated throughout the entire body

A

Cardiovascular System

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5
Q

Cardiovascular System - Pulmonary circulation

A

movement of blood between heart and lungs

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6
Q

movement of blood between heart and lungs

A

Cardiovascular System - Pulmonary circulation

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7
Q

Cardiovascular System - Systemic circulation

A

movement of blood between heart and peripheral tissues

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8
Q

movement of blood between heart and peripheral tissues

A

Cardiovascular System - Systemic circulation

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9
Q

Veins

A

blood vessels that drain capillaries and carry blood toward heart

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10
Q

blood vessels that drain capillaries and carry blood toward heart

A

Veins

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11
Q

Digestive System

A

breaks down foods and beverages into molecules small enough to be absorbed

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12
Q

breaks down foods and beverages into molecules small enough to be absorbed

A

Digestive System

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13
Q

Digestive System Associated Organs and Tissues

A

Oral cavity, Teeth, Tongue, Salivary glands, Pharynx, Esophagus, Stomach, Small intestine, Large intestine, Liver, Gallbladder, Pancreas

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14
Q

Salivary Glands

A

produce and secrete components of saliva

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15
Q

produce and secrete components of saliva

A

Salivary Glands

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16
Q

Appendicular Muscles

A

Upper limb: muscles that move scapula, glenohumeral and elbow joints, the sternoclavicular, and joints of the hand. Lower limb: muscles that move hip, knee, ankle, and foot

17
Q

Upper limb: muscles that move scapula, glenohumeral and elbow joints, the sternoclavicular, and joints of the hand. Lower limb: muscles that move hip, knee, ankle, and foot

A

Appendicular Muscles

18
Q

Appendicular Muscles Reference

19
Q

Axial Muscles

A

intrinsic back muscles, muscles of head and neck, primary respiratory muscles, and muscles of pharynx, abdominal wall, and pelvic floor

20
Q

intrinsic back muscles, muscles of head and neck, primary respiratory muscles, and muscles of pharynx, abdominal wall, and pelvic floor

A

Axial Muscles

21
Q

Axial Muscles Reference

22
Q

Female Reproductive System Associated Organs and Tissues

A

Oocytes, Ovaries, Uterine (Fallopian) tubes, Uterus, Vagina, External genitalia, Mammary glands

23
Q

Male Reproductive System Associated Organs and Tissues

A

Sperm, Testis, Epididymis, Vas deferens (sperm duct), Spermatic cord, Ejaculatory duct, Accessory glands, External genitalia

24
Q

Respiratory System Associated Organs and Tissues

A

Nose, Paranasal sinuses, Pharynx, Larynx, Trachea, Bronchi, Lungs

25
Lower Respiratory Tract
Larynx, Trachea, Bronchi, Lungs
26
Upper Respiratory Tract
Nose, Paranasal sinuses, Pharynx
27
Skeletal System Associated Organs and Tissues
Bone, Cartilage, Ligament, Tendon
28
Appendicular Skeleton
Upper Limbs: includes humerus, radius, ulna, carpal bones, metacarpals, and phalanges of fingers. Pectoral Girdle: includes scapula and clavicle. Lower Limbs: includes hip bone, femur, patella, tibia, fibula, tarsal bones, metatarsals, and phalanges of toes. Pelvic Girdle: includes hip bones and sacrum
29
Upper Limbs: includes humerus, radius, ulna, carpal bones, metacarpals, and phalanges of fingers. Pectoral Girdle: includes scapula and clavicle. Lower Limbs: includes hip bone, femur, patella, tibia, fibula, tarsal bones, metatarsals, and phalanges of toes. Pelvic Girdle: includes hip bones and sacrum
Appendicular Skeleton
30
Appendicular Skeleton Reference
31
Axial Skeleton
Skull-Cranial Cavity Bones: frontal, sphenoid, ethmoid, parietal (2), occipital, and temporal (2). Skull-Facial Bones: maxilla (2), mandible, vomer, inferior nasal concha (2), nasal (2), lacrimal (2), palatine (2), and zygomatic (2). Vertebral Column Bones: vertebrae (cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, and coccyx). Thoracic Cage Bones: ribs and sternum
32
Skull-Cranial Cavity Bones: frontal, sphenoid, ethmoid, parietal (2), occipital, and temporal (2). Skull-Facial Bones: maxilla (2), mandible, vomer, inferior nasal concha (2), nasal (2), lacrimal (2), palatine (2), and zygomatic (2). Vertebral Column Bones: vertebrae (cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, and coccyx). Thoracic Cage Bones: ribs and sternum
Axial Skeleton
33
Axial Skeleton Reference
34
Skull
Cranial Group: frontal, sphenoid, ethmoid, parietal (2), occipital, and temporal bones (2). Facial Group: maxilla, mandible, vomer, nasal (2), lacrimal (2), and zygomatic bones (2)
35
Cranial Group: frontal, sphenoid, ethmoid, parietal (2), occipital, and temporal bones (2). Facial Group: maxilla, mandible, vomer, nasal (2), lacrimal (2), and zygomatic bones (2)
Skull
36
Urinary System Associated Organs and Tissues
Kidneys, Ureters, Urinary Bladder, Urethra
37
Kidney
Removes excess water, electrolytes, and wastes of protein metabolism from blood
38
Kidney Reference