1.1 The Economic Problem Flashcards

(4 cards)

1
Q

What is an economic good ?

A

Economic goods - goods which use scarce resources to produce, there is a limit to what can be produced and there is an opportunity cost associated producing these. e.g phones

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2
Q

What is a free good ?

A

free good - is a good which is available with no opportunity cost and does not use scarce resources to produce e.g sunlight NOTE: free good is not a good at 0 cost

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3
Q

what is the economic problem ?

A

the coexistence of scarce resources and infinite wants requires choices abour what, how and for whome to produce for, to achieve an efficient allocation of scarce resources

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4
Q

what is opportunity cost

A

opportunity cost is the next best alternative forgone when making an economic decision

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