1.10. Weather reactions Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘Tiritar’ mean?

A

To shiver

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2
Q

What does ‘Temblar’ mean?

A

To tremble / To shake

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3
Q

What does ‘Castañetear los dientes’ mean?

A

To chatter one’s teeth

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4
Q

What does ‘Poner la piel de gallina’ mean?

A

To get goosebumps

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5
Q

What does ‘Abrigarse’ mean?

A

To bundle up / To wrap up

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6
Q

What does ‘Congelarse’ mean?

A

To freeze / To feel frozen

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7
Q

What does ‘Enrojecerse la piel por el frío’ mean?

A

To get red skin from the cold

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8
Q

What does ‘Entumecerse’ mean?

A

To go numb

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9
Q

What does ‘Frotarse las manos para entrar en calor’ mean?

A

To rub one’s hands to warm up

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10
Q

What does ‘Meter las manos en los bolsillos’ mean?

A

To put one’s hands in pockets (for warmth)

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11
Q

What does ‘Sudorarse’ mean?

A

To sweat

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12
Q

What does ‘Sudar a chorros’ mean?

A

To sweat profusely

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13
Q

What does ‘Sofocarse’ mean?

A

To feel suffocated (from heat)

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14
Q

What does ‘Agotarse por el calor’ mean?

A

To get exhausted from heat

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15
Q

What does ‘Marearse por el calor’ mean?

A

To get dizzy from heat

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16
Q

What does ‘Ventilarse’ mean?

A

To fan oneself

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17
Q

What does ‘Buscar sombra’ mean?

A

To look for shade

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18
Q

What does ‘Beber agua para hidratarse’ mean?

A

To drink water to stay hydrated

19
Q

What does ‘Secarse el sudor’ mean?

A

To wipe away sweat

20
Q

What does ‘Deshidratarse’ mean?

A

To get dehydrated

21
Q

What does ‘Sentir la piel ardiendo’ mean?

A

To feel one’s skin burning

22
Q

What does ‘Sufrir una insolación’ mean?

A

To suffer from heatstroke

23
Q

What does ‘Pegarse la ropa al cuerpo’ mean?

A

To have clothes stick to the body

24
Q

What does ‘Sentirse pegajoso/a’ mean?

A

To feel sticky

25
What does 'Respirar con dificultad por la humedad' mean?
To have trouble breathing due to humidity
26
What does 'Notar el cabello encrespado' mean?
To notice frizzy hair
27
What does 'Olerse el cuerpo más fuerte' mean?
To have stronger body odor
28
What does 'Sentir el aire en la cara' mean?
To feel the wind on one’s face
29
What does 'Despeinarse' mean?
To get one’s hair messed up by the wind
30
What does 'Resecarse los labios' mean?
To get chapped lips
31
What does 'Sentir frío aunque haga sol' mean?
To feel cold despite the sun
32
What does 'Entrecerrar los ojos por el viento' mean?
To squint due to the wind
33
What does 'Mojarse' mean?
To get wet
34
What does 'Empaparse' mean?
To get soaked
35
What does 'Chapotear en los charcos' mean?
To splash in puddles
36
What does 'Cubrirse con un paraguas' mean?
To cover oneself with an umbrella
37
What does 'Encogerse para evitar mojarse' mean?
To huddle up to avoid getting wet
38
What does 'Resbalarse en el suelo mojado' mean?
To slip on the wet ground
39
What does 'Quedarse sin aliento por el frío/calor extremo' mean?
To be breathless due to extreme cold/heat
40
What does 'Cubrirse la cara con una bufanda o la mano' mean?
To cover one’s face with a scarf or hand
41
What does 'Correr para refugiarse del clima' mean?
To run for shelter from the weather
42
What does 'Refugiarse en un lugar cerrado' mean?
To take shelter indoors
43
What does 'Respirar con dificultad en temperaturas extremas' mean?
To have difficulty breathing in extreme temperatures
44
CONCENTRADO
Aquí tienes un vocabulario sobre reacciones del cuerpo al clima, en español e inglés, con sus significados: 1. Reacciones al frío ❄️ • Tiritar – To shiver • Temblar – To tremble / To shake • Castañetear los dientes – To chatter one’s teeth • Poner la piel de gallina – To get goosebumps • Abrigarse – To bundle up / To wrap up • Congelarse – To freeze / To feel frozen • Enrojecerse la piel por el frío – To get red skin from the cold • Entumecerse – To go numb • Frotarse las manos para entrar en calor – To rub one’s hands to warm up • Meter las manos en los bolsillos – To put one’s hands in pockets (for warmth) 2. Reacciones al calor ☀️ • Sudorarse – To sweat • Sudar a chorros – To sweat profusely • Sofocarse – To feel suffocated (from heat) • Agotarse por el calor – To get exhausted from heat • Marearse por el calor – To get dizzy from heat • Ventilarse – To fan oneself • Buscar sombra – To look for shade • Beber agua para hidratarse – To drink water to stay hydrated • Secarse el sudor – To wipe away sweat • Deshidratarse – To get dehydrated • Sentir la piel ardiendo – To feel one’s skin burning • Sufrir una insolación – To suffer from heatstroke 3. Reacciones a la humedad 🌫️ • Pegarse la ropa al cuerpo – To have clothes stick to the body • Sentirse pegajoso/a – To feel sticky • Respirar con dificultad por la humedad – To have trouble breathing due to humidity • Notar el cabello encrespado – To notice frizzy hair • Olerse el cuerpo más fuerte – To have stronger body odor 4. Reacciones al viento 🌬️ • Sentir el aire en la cara – To feel the wind on one’s face • Despeinarse – To get one’s hair messed up by the wind • Resecarse los labios – To get chapped lips • Sentir frío aunque haga sol – To feel cold despite the sun • Entrecerrar los ojos por el viento – To squint due to the wind 5. Reacciones a la lluvia 🌧️ • Mojarse – To get wet • Empaparse – To get soaked • Chapotear en los charcos – To splash in puddles • Cubrirse con un paraguas – To cover oneself with an umbrella • Encogerse para evitar mojarse – To huddle up to avoid getting wet • Resbalarse en el suelo mojado – To slip on the wet ground 6. Reacciones al clima extremo 🌪️🌡️ • Quedarse sin aliento por el frío/calor extremo – To be breathless due to extreme cold/heat • Cubrirse la cara con una bufanda o la mano – To cover one’s face with a scarf or hand • Correr para refugiarse del clima – To run for shelter from the weather • Refugiarse en un lugar cerrado – To take shelter indoors • Respirar con dificultad en temperaturas extremas – To have difficulty breathing in extreme temperatures