1101: Chap 3 - Hardware Flashcards
(78 cards)
1
Q
F-type connector
A
used for Coaxial cabl. Threaded and screws into place
2
Q
1101-Chap3-2: Of the following fiber connectors, which are used for duplex (two strands instead of one)? (choose two)
ST
SC
FC
LC
A
SC
LC
3
Q
SC
A
- fiber connector
- square
- can be single or duplex connector
- 2.5mm
https://datasave.qsfptek.com/resources/image/2021-12-20962220.jpg
4
Q
LC
A
- fiber connector
- square
- can be single or duplex connector
- 1.25mm and have a latch to keep in place
https://datasave.qsfptek.com/resources/image/2021-12-20962220.jpg
5
Q
ST
A
fiber connector, bayonet connection
2.5mm
https://datasave.qsfptek.com/resources/image/2021-12-20962220.jpg
6
Q
FC
A
- fiber connector, threaded coupling
- 2.5mm
https://datasave.qsfptek.com/resources/image/2021-12-20962220.jpg
7
Q
T568A standard
A
network cable
colors:
green stripe
green
orange stripe
blue
blue stripe
orange
brown stripe
brown
https://cdn.cableorganizer.com/images/articles/networks/t-568a.jpg
8
Q
T568B standard
A
network cable
colors:
orange stripe
orange
green stripe
blue
blue stripe
green
brown stripe
brown
https://cdn.cableorganizer.com/images/articles/networks/t-568B.jpg
9
Q
How many pins on a DDR4 SODIMM?
A
260 pins
10
Q
How many pins on a DDR3 SODIMM?
A
204 pins
11
Q
How many pins on a DD5 SODIMM
A
262 pins
12
Q
What is the size of a Nano-ITX mobo?
A
4.7” square
13
Q
What is the size of a mini-ITX mobo?
A
6.7” square
14
Q
What is the size of a pico-ITX mobo?
A
3.9” x 2.8”
15
Q
What is the size of a mobile-ITX mobo?
A
2.4” square
16
Q
1101-Chap3-12: The DC Power Supply within a laser printer converts AC power into what three voltages? (Choose three)
+5v DC
-5v DC
+24v DC
-24v DC
A
- +5v DC - for logic circuitry
- -5v DC - for logic circuitry
- +24v DC- for paper transport motors
17
Q
1101-Chap3-14: A technician is considering whether to buy a new LCD. Which type of LCD has faster response times than the others?
TN
VA
IPS
Plasma
A
TN
18
Q
RAID 0
A
no redundancy; strips data across multiple disks. Done for performance increase; minimum 2 disks
19
Q
RAID 1
A
mirroring; minimum of 2 drives
20
Q
RAID 5
A
striping w/ Parity, need 3 drives; parity bit is the third write; the parity info is used to maintain data is one of the drives failed. The parity information is used to rebuild the lost data in the stripping; capacity 2/3rds of total of all drives
21
Q
RAID 10
A
aka 1 + 0: requires at least 4 drives. Does stripping and mirroring; 2 mirrored sets that are stripped
22
Q
1101-Chap3-21: You are working on repairing a defective laser printer. Which of the following is a true statement regarding the imaging drum in a laser printer?
It can hold a high negative charge only when its not exposed to light
It can hold a high negative charge only when its exposed to light
It can hold a high negative charge regardless of light exposure
It is not requried to hold a charge
A
It can hold a high negative charge only when its not exposed to light
23
Q
What are the 7 steps of laser printing?
A
- processing: formatter board receives instructions for processing:
- charging/conditioning: drum gets a strong negative charge
- exposing/writing: laser assembly and mirror writes image to drum (strong negative charge to slight negative charge)
- developing: toner is attracted to negative charge
- transfering: positive charge is put on paper, toner moves from imaging drum to paper
- fusing: paper is heated to lock toner to paper
- cleaning: all charges and extra toner on imaging drum are removed
24
Q
1101-Chap3-31: Which of the following connectors transmit analog signals? (choose two)
VGA
RJ-45
RJ-11
HDMI
A
VGA
RJ-11
25
1101-Chap3-37: The mobo in your desktop computer supports dual-channel memory. Which of the following statements regarding RAM in this mobo are true? (choose two)
* The RAM will only work if its installed in pairs.
* The RAM will only work if its installed in pairs or if one double-sided RAM module is used
* The RAM will work if only one module is installed but not in dual channel mode
* The RAM will only work in dual-channel mode if two identical modules are installed
* The RAM will work if only one module is installed but not in dual channel mode
* The RAM will only work in dual-channel mode if two identical modules are installed
26
PCIe 1.x
single bidirection lane operates at 250 MBps
up to 16 lanes
at 16 lanes, speed is 16 x 250 MBps
27
PCIe 2.x
single bidirection lane operates at 500 MBps
up to 16 lanes
at 16 lanes, speed is 16 x 500 MBps
28
PCIe 3.0
single bidirection lane operates at ~ 1 GBps
up to 16 lanes
at 16 lanes, speed is 16 x 1 GBps
29
PCIe 4.0
single bidirection lane operates at ~ 2 GBps
up to 16 lanes
at 16 lanes, speed is 16 x 2 GBps
30
PCIe 5.0
single bidirection lane operates at ~ 4 GBps
up to 16 lanes
at 16 lanes, speed is 16 x 4 GBps
31
1101-Chap3-40: You need to replace the magnetic hard drive in your manager's laptop. Thye want a high-speed, high capacity drive. What are the most common issues associated with their request? (Choose two)
Increased battery usage
Increased heat production
Decreased Component life span
Decreased space for other periphals
Increased battery usage
Increased heat production
32
1101-Chap3-32: A designer from the corporate office is visiting your field office. The user tries to print from their MacBook Pro to a networked printer, but it does not work. Local users in the office are able to print to the device from their Windows computers. WHat would most likely solve the problem?
Select the Enable Mac printing optoin in the print server configuration settings
Select the Enable Bonjour option in the print server configuration settings
Install a MacOS printer driver on the print server
Stop and restart the print spooler service
Install a MacOS printer driver on the print server
33
1101-Chap3-45: You need to perform preventive maintenance on an impact printer. What are two areas you should examine that you would not need to on most inkjet printers? (choose two)
Ink cartridges
Output tray
Printhead
Tractor Feed mechanism
Printhead
Tractor Feed mechanism
34
1101-Chap3-49: Your motherboard has 3 PCIe X16 v4.0 slots and the motherboard does not support up-plugging for PCIe adapter cards. Which of the following is true?
You can't put an x8 card into an x16 slot
You can put an x8 card into an x16 slot, but it will run at 1x speed.
You can put an x8 card into an x16 slot, and it will run at 8x speed.
You can put an x8 card into an x16 slot, and it will run at 16x speed.
You can put an x8 card into an x16 slot, but it will run at 1x speed.
35
How many pins are in a DDR3 DIMM?
240 pins
36
How many pins are in a DDR4 DIMM?
288 pins
37
How many pins are in a DDR5 DIMMs?
288 pins
38
1101-Chap3-56: An inkjet printer doesn't seem to be moving the printhead to the right area. What two components within an inkjet printer are responsible for moving the printhead into proper position and therefore could be the problem?
Carriage and belt
Roller and belt
Carriage motor and roller
Carriage motor and belt
Carriage motor and belt
39
1101-Chap3-57: You need to configure hyper-v on one of your windows-based desktop computers with an Intel processor. Which of the following must be true? (Choose three)
The CPU must have SLAT
The CPU must have Intel VR
The processor must be 64-bit
You need to enable virtualization in the BIOS/UEFI
* The CPU must have SLAT (second level address translation)
* The processor must be 64-bit
* You need to enable virtualization in the BIOS/UEFI
40
1101-Chap3-63: In a laser printer, what is the function of the transfer corona assembly?
It transfers a positive charge to the paper
It transfers a positive charge to the imaging drum
It transfers the toner from the imaging drum to the paper
It transfers the toner from the laser to the imaging drum
It transfers a positive charge to the paper
41
How many pins in a PCIe power connector?
8-pins or 6-pins
42
1101-Chap3-66: Which component within a laser printer converts AC current into usable energy for the charging coronoa and transfer corona?
LVPS
HVPS
ACPS
Transfer corona assembly
HVPS
43
1101-Chap3-71: What happens during the transferring step of the laser printing imaging process?
The image is transferred to the imaging drum
The toner is transferred to the imaging drum
The toner is transferred to the paper
A strong, uniform negative charge is transferred to the imaging drum
The toner is transferred to the paper
44
BDXL (Quad)
up to 128GB of data
45
BDXL (Triple)
up to 100GB of data
46
1101-Chap3-75: You have been asked to purchase new RAM for three workstations. The workstations call for DDR4 3600 chips. What throughput will these modules support?
450 Mbps
1800 Mbps
3600 Mbps
28800 Mbps
28800 Mbps
the 3600 in DDR 3600 refers to bus speed. Multiply by 8 to get the throughput
47
1101-Chap3-76: a technician needs to purchase new RAM for a motherboard. The motherboard specifications call for 5200 Mhz DDR5 RAM. Which RAM modules should the techician use?
PC 5200
PC 41600
PC5 41600
PC 5200
PC5 41600
48
1101-Chap3-78: You have a new computer that needs to communicate with other computers on a wireless network. What type of expansion card do you need to install?
WAP
NIC
KVM
WPA
NIC
this is a BULLSHIT question
49
1101-Chap3-80: You're installing a new printer and notice that the manufacturer has provided two drivers with the printer. One is a postscript driver and the other is a Printer Control Language (PCL) driver. The user will mainly be printing graphics. Which driver should you install?
Allow Windows to install its default driver
Install the PCL driver
Install the PostScript driver
Either driver will work equally well
Install the PostScript driver
50
1101-Chap3-81: What type of printer driver is best to use if you'll be printing mostly documents and want to have the PC released to do other jobs more quickly?
Allow Windows to install its default driver
Install the PCL driver
Install the PostScript driver
Driver choice won't have an effect
Install the PCL driver
51
PostScript vs PCL drivers
TL;DR: PostScript is better at graphics/image quality; PCL is faster
Both Adobe's PS and HP's PCL drivers are page description languages. This means they are both languages that describe how to print a page. Each has its own positive and negative qualities, and they are good for different things.
PCL drivers do most of the rendering on the local workstation and the information is sent in essentially binary form to the printer. Post Script drivers essentially send a page description to the printer, where it is rendered. Since local workstations are generally MUCH faster than the printer's, PCL printing is much faster than Post Script and because PCL printing requires less printer memory some jobs may only print if sent using PCL drivers. However, PCL is also a simpler language than Post Script so it lacks many of the complex drawing and scaling functions that are available in Post Script. Therefore, if you are using a package which takes advantage of Post Script's capabilities (e.g. most Adobe products and some others), you may get better quality output using Post Script drivers whereas your complex print job may not print properly or at all using the PCL driver.
52
1101-Chap3-82: You notice that a fan on the PSU has stopped turning and you will need to replace it. Which of the following statements best describes the function of a typical power supply fan?
* It cools the power supply by blowing in air from outside the case
* It cools the power supply by blowing hot air out the back of the PSU
* It cools the computer by blowing in air from outside the case, through the PSU, and into the computer
* It cools the computer by pulling hot air from inside the case, through the PSU and blowing it out the back of the PSU, which in turn draws cooler air through the vents in the case.
It cools the computer by pulling hot air from inside the case, through the PSU and blowing it out the back of the PSU, which in turn draws cooler air through the vents in the case.
53
1101-Chap3-88: Which of the following optical disc standards provides the highest capacity?
DVD-R SS, SL
DVD-R DS, SL
DVD-R SS, DL
DVD-R SS, TL
DVD-R DS, SL
SS = single side
DS = dual side
SL = single layer
DL = dual layer
sides add more capacity than layers
54
1101-Chap3-101: What type of common printer can potentially release harmful ozone into the atmosphere and therefore may contain an ozone filter?
Laser
Inkjet
Thermal
Impact
Laser
55
1101-Chap3-103: A user on the network has a laser printer that is several years old with no Ethernet conection. Its connected to their computer and shared on the network for others to use. Now, the user no longer wants the printer, but others need to use it on the network. What would be the best upgrade to install in this printer to allow others to send print jobs to it directly over the network?
A network card
A print server
TCP/IP Printing
AirPrint
A print server
56
1101-Chap3-104: A technician needs to perform maintenance on an inkjet's dirty paper pickup rollers. What should they use to clean them?
Rubbing alcohol
Mild soap and water
A dry, lint free cloth
Compressed air
Mild soap and water
57
1101-Chap3-116: Your manager is excited because they just purchased a fast USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 external hard drive for their work team. They want to set it in the middle of the cubicles and let everyone have access to it. Some of the cubicles are about 15 feet away from each other. What is the recommended maximum cable length for this kind of device?
3 meters
5 meters
10 meters
15 meters
3 meters
* USB-3 standard recommends 3 meters or less
* USB-2 max of 5 meters
* USB-4: .8 meters
58
1101-Chap3-117: A technican just installed an automatic document feeder (ADF) on a laser printer. The ADF was sold by the manufacturer and is compatible with the printer. However, the printer doesn't pull the papers from the feeder. What might resolve this?
Removing and reinstalling the duplexing assembly
Turning the printer off and back on
Upgrading the printer's firmware
Stopping and restarting the spooler service
Upgrading the printer's firmware
59
LGA
Land grid array, CPU socket type, more modern, Intel and AMD now use this
60
PGA
pin grid array, CPU socket type, on the way out
61
1101-Chap3-135: You have a laser printer that is displaying the message: "Perform User Maintenance." What should you do to resolve the situation?
Apply a maintenance kit and clear the message
Use compressed air to blow out the inside of the printer and clear the message
Turn the printer off and back on again to clear the message
Replace the toner cartridge and clear the message
Apply a maintenance kit and clear the message
62
1101-Chap3-139: You are installing network cable that will support digital cable television signals. What type of cable should you install?
RG-6
RG-8
RG-58 A/U
RG-59
RG-6
* RG-6 supports digital and can run 304m
* RG-59 is for analogue TV and some security cameras
63
RG-6
cable television installation network cable. Thicker, runs long distances and can support digital signals
better insulated and doesn't suffer signal loss
304m/1000ft range
impendance of 75 oms
BNC (cable/coaxial female) and F Type (cable/coaxial male) connectors
64
RG-59
cable television installation network cable. Only for analoge TV signalsand some security cameras
228m/750ft range
impendance of 75 oms
BNC and F Type connectors
65
Cat 5 transmission speed
100 Mbps
66
Cat 5e transmission speed
1 Gbps
67
Cat 6 transmission speed
10 Gbps
68
1101-Chap3-148: You are trying to replace a hard drive in an older system. The connector has 68 pins, along two rows. You believe from the printing on the motherboard that it is a 16-bit connection. What type of drive do you have to replace?
SATA
ATA
SCSI
NVMe
SCSI
69
1101-Chap3-153: What serial connector type was commonly used for communication, keyboards, mice, or game controllers before USB became popular?
SCSI
PS/2
DB9
Lightning
DB9
70
1101-Chap3-165: Your company owns a 3D printer and has asked you to order the consumable materials for it. It is an extrusion type printer that is used to make small plastic parts. What is the material called that you'll order for it?
Toner
Ink
Filament
Resin
Filament
71
1101-Chap3-174: You have a mobo that has 16 RAM slots. It is quad channel, with four RAM slots for each channel. The slots are black but they are labeled A1, A2, A3, A4, B1, B2, B3, B4, and so on. To take advantage of the quad channel feature, how will you install the RAM modules?
Any four slots will work for quad channel
Install all of them in the "A" slots
Install them in A1, B2, C3, D4
Install them in A1, B1, C1, D1
Install them in A1, B1, C1, D1
72
1101-Chap3-178: You have an extruder type 3D printer. What two components of the printer are likely to move as the print job progresses? (Choose two)
Extruder nozzle
Print bed
Platform
Resin tray
Extruder nozzle
Print bed
73
1101-Chap3-182: What keys are used for M.2 slots? (Choose two)
A
B
E
M
B
M
or B + M keys
74
What keys on a mobo are used for WiFi, bluetooth, or celluar networking on a laptop?
A and E keys
75
What are mobo keys?
device such as a notch, an indent on a circuit board, that ensures you can't plug the wrong type of device into something
76
1101-Chap3-183: Which version of SATA ties SATA drives into the PCIe bus on the mobo, boosting the data throughput far beyond 600 MBps
SATA 1
SATA 2
SATA 3.2
SATA 4
SATA 3.2
77
1101-Chap3-193: You're building a SAN for your company. Which of the following will you most likely need to install in your server to attach the server to the SAN?
NIC
Modem
Fiber Channel HBA
WAP
Fiber Channel HBA
78
1101-Chap3-199: You are replacing the power supply in a computer system that uses a 24-pin P1 connector. You have a few power supplies in the closet to choose from. Which one with the following connections will work? (Choose two)
20-pin P1 connector and P4 connector
20-pin+4-pin P1 connector
An ATX12V PSU
An ATX12VO power supply
20-pin+4-pin P1 connector
An ATX12V PSU
