SSD Flashcards

1
Q

phonetic

A

motor

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2
Q

4 articulation disorder subcategories

A

Substitutions
Omissions
Distortions
Additions

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3
Q

Motor Learning Feedback = treat only sounds that are

A

stimulable

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4
Q

phonemic

A

language

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5
Q

Types of phonemic disorders

A

Substitution, syllable structure, assimilation

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6
Q

2 atypical processes

A

backing, initial consonant deletion

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7
Q

Ability to hold a given amount of info for immediate processing

A

Working memory

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8
Q

Retention of info for longer than 30 seconds lasting hours

A

Short term memory

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9
Q

Retention of info for months and/or years

A

long-term memory

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10
Q

Recall of facts

A

Declarative memory

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11
Q

Recall of specific and recent events

A

Episodic memory

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12
Q

Recall of sequences necessary for given task(s)

A

Procedural memory

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13
Q

The ability to “focus” on and respond to stimuli and information

A

Focused attention

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14
Q

The ability to hold and manipulate information

A

Sustained attention

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15
Q

The ability to attend to and select info within a larger set

A

Selective attention

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16
Q

The ability to switch attention between tasks

A

Alternating attention

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17
Q

The ability to attend and divide focus on multiple things at once

A

Divided attention

18
Q

Non-fluent aphasia =

A

Broca’s

19
Q

Where is Broca’s area

A

Posterior inferior frontal gyrus in left hemisphere

20
Q

In Broca’s aphasia, what do we see

A

effortful, telegraphic speech; impaired grammar

21
Q

What’s better in Broca’s aphasia?

A

Auditory comprehension > expression

22
Q

Fluent aphasia=

A

Wernicke’s

23
Q

Where is wernicke’s area

A

Posterior, superior left temporal lobe

24
Q

In Wernicke’s aphasia, what do we see

A

Fluent, copious verbal output; poor auditory comp

25
Q

Visuospatial deficits, visual (left) neglect
Anosognosia
Prosodic, inferencing, and discourse deficits
Sustained and selective attention deficits

A

RHD

26
Q

denial and poor awareness of impairment

A

Anosognosia

27
Q

Apraxia is damage to

A

Inferior posterior left hemisphere

28
Q

Deficit of motor planning with normal speech musculature

A

Apraxia

29
Q

problem with word finding

A

anomia

30
Q

Error in which an incorrect word, part of word, or sound is substituted for an intended target word

A

paraphasia

31
Q

few phoneme mistakes, mostly correct word

A

phonemic paraphasia

32
Q

word substituted for word with similar meaning

A

semantic paraphasia

33
Q

word substituted for made up word

A

Neologistic paraphasia

34
Q

Inappropriate repetition of a word or idea previously produced

A

perseveration

35
Q

Grammar deficits, inadequate sentence production

A

Agrammatism

36
Q

Acquired reading impairment following brain damage

A

Alexia

37
Q

Acquired writing impairment following brain damage

A

Agraphia

38
Q

Error type in which a new word is created; the word has no meaning to speaker and is entirely different from intended word

A

Neologism

39
Q

Talking around the intended word or idea

A

Circumlocution

40
Q

Continuous fluent utterances that make little sense but appear to make sense to the speaker, typically seen in fluent aphasia

A

Jargon