house(congress, legislative branch) Flashcards

1
Q

canidate requirements
age?
years a citizen?
residency?

A

minimum age: 25
minimum years a citizen: 7
residency: live in the state represented

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2
Q

members per state
what is it based upon?
how many reps per how many citizens?

A

based upon state population
1 rep per 710,000 citizens
if state has 2+ reps each represents a district

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3
Q

total members for house?

A

435

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4
Q

what category and branch is the house under?

A

congress category

legislative branch

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5
Q

which chamber?

A

lower chamber

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6
Q

vocab:
what is a census?
what is apportionment?

A

census: count of population every 10 years
approtionment: determining # of reps. per state

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7
Q

what is a presiding officer?

A

The person who presides over the United States Senate and is charged with maintaining order and decorum, recognizing members to speak, and interpreting the Senate’s rules, practices, and precedents.

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8
Q

first presiding officer of house?
how is the first presiding officer elected?
what member of party are they most often?
what do they do?

A

speaker of the house
elected by majority vote of the house members
Majority party
they set legislative agenda

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9
Q

2nd presiding officer of house?

A

majority leader

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10
Q

3rd presiding officer of house?

A

minority leader

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11
Q

4th presiding officer of house?

role of it?

A

majority & minority whip

whip’s role is to make sure party members attend sessions and vote together as a group

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12
Q

what powers does the house have?

A

To impeach
may introduce money bills(taxes& spending) appropriations, spending of tax money
determine the president if no canidate has a majority of votes in the electoral college, or in the event of a tie, in this case, each state has one vote

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13
Q

what has occured twice in 1800 & 1824?

A

house determined the president, due to no canidate having a majority of votes in the electoral college, or in a tie

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