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Korean 101 > VOCAB PRESENT TENSE > Flashcards

VOCAB PRESENT TENSE Flashcards

1
Q
  • how many, how much of something
A

몇 - how many, how much of something

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2
Q

몇월 [며둴] -

A

몇월 [며둴] - what month

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3
Q

what month is it?

A

몇월이에요? - what month is it?

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4
Q

what day

A

며칠 - what day

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5
Q

what day

A

며칠 - what day

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6
Q

what day/date is it?

A

며칠이에요? - what day/date is it?

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7
Q

what month and day is it? What’s the date?

A

몇월 며칠이에요?

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8
Q

now

A

지금 -

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9
Q

WHEN

A

언제 - when

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10
Q
  • when is your birthday?

what date is your birthday?

A

생일이 언제예요? - when is your birthday?

생일이 몇월 며칠이에요? - what date is your birthday?

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11
Q

counter for people

A

명 - counter for people

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12
Q

COUNTER FOR PPL ELEVATED

A

분 - counter for people (elevating/respecting the person)

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13
Q

COUNTER ANIMALS

A

마리 - animals

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14
Q

GENERAL COUNTER

A

개 - general counter for many things

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15
Q

AGE COUNTER

A

살 - counter for age

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16
Q

COUNTER FOR BOTTLES

A

병 - counter for bottles of something

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17
Q

COUNTER FOR GLASSES / CUPS

A

잔 - counter for glasses/cups of something

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18
Q

FAMILY

A

가족

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19
Q

WE/US OUR

A

우리

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20
Q
  • younger sibling
  • younger brother
  • younger sister
A

동생 - younger sibling
남동생 - younger brother
여동생 - younger sister

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21
Q

HERE

A

여기

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22
Q

EVERYTHING

A

모두

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23
Q

A: - How many pens do you (Jess) have?

B - I have 5.

A

A: 제스 씨는 펜 몇 개 있어요? - How many pens do you (Jess) have?
B: 저는 다섯 개 있어요. - I have 5.

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24
Q

EVERYDAY

A

매일

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25
Q

TO DRINK - PRESENT

A

마셔요

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26
Q

YESTERDAY

A

어제

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27
Q

BEER

A

맥주

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28
Q

을/를 is

A

을/를 is an object particle that we add to things that are the object of the sentence. An easy way to identify the object is to ask yourself what is receiving the action of the verb in the sentence. 를 comes after vowels and 을 comes after consonants.

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29
Q

8 o’clock
11 o’clock - =
11:17 -

A

8 o’clock - 여덟 시
11 o’clock - 열 한 시
11:17 - 열 한 시 십칠

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30
Q

AM P,M

A

오전 - AM

오후 - PM

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31
Q

HALF

A

반

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32
Q

WHAT TIME IS IT

A

몇 시예요?

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33
Q

MORNING

A

오전

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34
Q

WAKE UP

A

일어나요

35
Q

NIGHT

A

밤

36
Q

시에

A

WE ADD AYE TO TELL WHEN SOMETING HAPPENS

37
Q

If the last syllable in the verb stem has an or vowel sound, we add

A

If the last syllable in the verb stem has an ㅏ or ㅗ vowel sound, we add 아요

38
Q

TO GO IN PRESENT TENSE

A

가다 BECOMES 가요

39
Q

TO SEE / WATCH BECOMES

A

보다 BECOMES 봐요

40
Q

TO COME BECOMES

A

오다

와요

41
Q

TO BUY BECOMES

A

사다 (to buy): 사요

42
Q

TO SELL BCOMES

A

팔다 (to sell): 팔아요

43
Q

If the last syllable in the verb stem has a vowel sound NOT ㅏ or ㅗ, we add

A

If the last syllable in the verb stem has a vowel sound NOT ㅏ or ㅗ, we add 어요 to the verb stem.

44
Q

TO EAT BECOMES

A

먹다 (to eat): 먹 + 어요 -> 먹어요

45
Q

TO BITE BECOMES

A

물다 (to bite): 물 + 어요 -> 물어요

46
Q

TO DRINK BECOMES

A

마시다 (to drink): 마시 + 어요 -> 마시어요 -> 마셔요

47
Q

TO HAVE

TO NOT HAVE

A

있다 (to have/to exist): 있 + 어요 -> 있어요

없다 (to not have/to not exist): 없 + 어요 -> 없어요

48
Q

For verbs that end in 하다 (to do), we GET

A

해요.

49
Q

TO DO BECOMES

A

하다 -> 해요

50
Q

TO EXCERSISE BECOMES

A

운동하다 (to exercise) -> 운동해요

51
Q

TO DO HW BECOMES

A

숙제하다 (to do homework) -> 숙제해요

52
Q

TO COOK BECOMES

A

요리하다 (to cook) -> 요리해요

53
Q

TO DEPART/ LEAVE

DEPARTED OR LEFT

A

출발하다 - to depart, to leave

출발했어요 - departed left

54
Q

WHEN DID U LEAVE TODAY

WE LEFT AT 3:!5

A

오늘 언제 출발했어요? - when did you leave/depart today?

세 시 십오 분에 출발했어요. - (I/we) left at 3:15

55
Q

WHAT AR YOU DOING NOW

A

지금 뭐 해요?

56
Q

LUCH.

A

점심 - lunch (meal), lunchtime

57
Q

NORMALLY

A

보통 - normally

58
Q
  • job
A

직업

59
Q

THERAPIST

A

치료사

60
Q

TO MEET

A

만나다

61
Q

TO GIVE BECOMES

A

주다 -> 줘요

62
Q

TO SPEAK BECOMES

A

말하다 -> 말해요

63
Q

WORK OUT BECOMES

A

운동하다 -> 운동해요

64
Q

THATS RIGHT BCOMS

A

맞다 -> 맞아요

65
Q

TO BE DELICIOUS BECOMES

A

맛있다 -> 맛있어요

66
Q

TO WORK

A

일하다 -> 일해요

67
Q

TO READ BECOMES

A

읽다 -> 읽어요 [일거요]

68
Q

TO SIT BECOMES

A

앉다 -> 앉아요 [안자요]

69
Q

TO DRINK BECOME

A

마시다 -> 마셔요

70
Q

TO PUT ON

A

입다 -> 입어요

71
Q

TO SEE BECOMES

A

보다 -> 봐요

72
Q

TO STAND BECOMES

A

서다 -> 서요

73
Q

UNFIN

A 
서다 -> 서요
전화하다 -> 전화해요
배우다 -> 배워요
게임하다 -> 게임해요
살다 -> 살아요 [사라요]
죽다 -> 죽어요
맛없다 [마덥다]-> 맛없어요 [마덥서요]
바꾸다 -> 바꿔요
공부하다 -> 공부해요
다니다 -> 다녀요
74
Q

EVERYDAY

A

매일 - every day

75
Q

TO GET UP

A

일어나다 - to get up

76
Q

TO SLEEP

A

자다 - to sleep

77
Q

WHEN

A

언제 - when

78
Q

TO FINISH

A

끝나다 - to finish, to end

79
Q

MORNING/ BREAKFAST

A

아침 - morning, breakfast

80
Q

FURTHURMORE

A

그리고 - and, furthermore, moreover

81
Q

NIGHT

A

밤 - night

82
Q

to sit present tense

A

앉아요 - sit (comes from 앉다)

83
Q

started

A

시작했어요

84
Q
  • when is your birthday?

what date is your birthday?

A

생일이 언제예요? - when is your birthday?

생일이 몇월 며칠이에요? - what date is your birthday?

Korean 101 (8 decks)

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