Lecon #3 les processus de la genetique Flashcards

1
Q

Qui est Gregor Mendel

A
  • la pere de l’etude de l’inheritance/ heredite
  • an utrichian botanist monk, mendel investigated the heredity of pea plants and conducted thousands of breeding experiments with plants from his monastery garden
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Generation P

A

C’est generation parentale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

F 1

A

Premiere generation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

quel est la premiere loi du mendel

A

La loi du dominance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Les traits dominants VS resecive

A

Les traits dominants apparait toujous meme sis il ya un trait recesive, parce quils sont dominant.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

C’est quoi quel que des experiences de mendel

A
  • il a fait un experience monohybrid qui est l’heritage d’un seul trait ou characteristique.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Allele

A

Autre forme d;un meme gene

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Allele dominant

A

Cette gene apparait touhours parce que c’est allele dominant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Allele recessif

A

l’allele qui est pas asse dominant, alors on peu pas le voir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Genotype

A

le materiaux genetique pendant les generations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Phenotype

A

Les characteristiques observables des organismes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Homozygote

A

Un organisme qui a deux alleles differentes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Heterozygote

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Lignee Pure

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Croisment Monohybrid

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Generation P

A

Generation Parental

17
Q

Generation F1, F2

A

Generation filliale #1 #2

18
Q

Gene

A

Partie d’un chromosome qui gouverne lexpression d’un charactere- transmis dans un sequence precise