The Human Body: An Orientation Flashcards

0
Q

Away from the head end or toward the lower part of a structure or the body; below

A

Inferior

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1
Q

Toward the head end or upper part of a structure or the body; above

A

Superior

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2
Q

Toward or at the front of the body; in front of

A

Anterior

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3
Q

Toward or at the backside of the body; behind

A

Posterior

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4
Q

Toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of

A

Medial

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5
Q

Away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of

A

Lateral

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6
Q

Between a more medial and a more lateral structure

A

Intermediate

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7
Q

Close to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk

A

Proximal

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8
Q

Farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk

A

Distal

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9
Q

Toward or at the body surface

A

Superficial

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10
Q

Away from the body surface; more internal

A

Deep

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11
Q

Anterior body trunk inferior to ribs

A

Abdominal

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12
Q

Anterior surface if elbow

A

Antecubital

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13
Q

Armpit

A

Axillary

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14
Q

Arm

A

Brachial

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15
Q

Cheek area

A

Buccal

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16
Q

Wrist

A

Carpal

17
Q

Neck region

A

Cervical

18
Q

Fingers, toes

A

Digital

19
Q

Thigh

A

Femoral

20
Q

Area where thigh meets body trunk

A

Inguinal

21
Q

Nose area

A

Nasal

22
Q

Mouth

A

Oral

23
Q

Eye area

A

Orbital

24
Q

Anterior knee

A

Patellar

25
Q

Lateral part of a leg

A

Peroneal

26
Q

Genital region

A

Pubic

27
Q

Breastbone area

A

Sternal

28
Q

Ankle region

A

Tarsal

29
Q

Chest

A

Thoracic

30
Q

Naval

A

Umbilical

31
Q

Head

A

Cephalic

32
Q

Curve of a shoulder formed by large deltoid muscle

A

Deltoid

33
Q

Buttock

A

Gluteal

34
Q

Area of back between ribs and hips

A

Lumbar

35
Q

Posterior surface of head

A

Occipital

36
Q

Posterior knee area

A

Popliteal

37
Q

Shoulder blade region

A

Scapular

38
Q

The posterior surface of the lower leg; calf

A

Sural

39
Q

Area of spine

A

Vertebral