Dynamic Equilbrium Flashcards

1
Q

The rates of the _____ and backward reactions are _______

A
  • forward

* equal

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2
Q

The concentration of ______ and _______ are ______

A
  • forward
  • backward
  • constant
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3
Q

What happens if the conditions change?

what is le chatliers principle

A

is the conditions change the system will change equilibrium position to counteract the change imposed on it.

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4
Q

What happens if you increase the concentration?

A

Increasing the concentration of the reactants will move the equilibrium position to the right hand side of the reaction.

• forward reaction happens more

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5
Q

What happens if you decrease the concentration?

A

Decreasing the concentration of reactants will move the equilibrium position to left hand side of the reaction.

• Backward reaction happens more

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6
Q

What happens if you increase the temperature?

A

If you increase the temp the system is going to try to decrease it. The equilibrium position shifts int the endothermic direction.

• shifts to the left (reactant side)

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7
Q

What happens if you decrease the temperature?

A

The equilibrium position shifts in the exothermic direction.

• shifts to the right (product side)

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8
Q

What happens if you increase the pressure?

A

If we increase the pressure the system will try to decrease the pressure.

• Higher pressure favours the side with fewer moles of gas

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9
Q

What happens if you decrease the pressure?

A

Lower pressure factors the side with more moles of gas.

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