Chapter 3.1 Flashcards

1
Q

Summarizing

Tropics

A

Trees, rain & animals

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2
Q

Summarizing

Deserts

A

Long sandy plains

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3
Q

Summarizing

Rain Forests

A

Forests with humid rain

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4
Q

Summarizing

Mediterranean Sea Coasts

A

Trade

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5
Q

Plateau

A

High flat land

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6
Q

Why is the Niger River important?

A

Merchants and travelers spread goods & ideas up and down the river.

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7
Q

Griot

A

Storyteller

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8
Q

Dhow

A

Arab sailboat

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9
Q

Fee

A

Money paid for a service

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10
Q

Diminish

A

To become less or small

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11
Q

Prime

A

To be of highest quality or important

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12
Q

Sundiata Keita

A

Great warrior king of Mali

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13
Q

Mansa Musa

A

Last strong king of Mali

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14
Q

Sunni Ali

A

Leader of Songhai

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15
Q

What was Benue River used for?

A

Fishing groups packed belongings in their cannoes and moved throughout Africa

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16
Q

How did Ghana become rich?

A

They charged a fee (aka tax) for passage through their land.

17
Q

Who was the first empire to come to power in Africa?

A

Ghana

18
Q

What area did Mali’s king Sundiata Keita conquer?

A

Gold mining areas

19
Q

What kingdom conquered Ghana?

A

Mali

20
Q

Timbuktu

A

Trading city

21
Q

Where was the location of the Songhai empire?

A

Along the Niger River

22
Q

What group of people did Sunni Ali drive out of Timbuktu?

A

Berbers

23
Q

Axum

A

Prime trading location

24
Q

Why did West Africa become the center of three large trade empires?

A

There rivers made it easy for boats to travel

25
Q

What fators contributed to the growth of African civilzation?

A

Salt miners provided gold